PMID- 15720726 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060718 LR - 20191210 IS - 1471-244X (Electronic) IS - 1471-244X (Linking) VI - 5 DP - 2005 Feb 20 TI - Quality of life in patients with personality disorders seen at an ordinary psychiatric outpatient clinic. PG - 10 AB - BACKGROUND: Epidemiological studies have found reduced health-related quality of life (QoL) in patients with personality disorders (PDs), but few clinical studies have examined QoL in PDs, and none of them are from an ordinary psychiatric outpatient clinic (POC). We wanted to examine QoL in patients with PDs seen at a POC, to explore the associations of QoL with established psychiatric measures, and to evaluate QoL as an outcome measure in PD patients. METHODS: 72 patients with PDs at a POC filled in the MOS Short Form 36 (SF-36), and two established psychiatric self-rating measures. A national norm sample was compared on the SF-36. An independent psychiatrist diagnosed PDs and Axis-I disorders by structured interviews and rated the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). All measurements were repeated in the 39 PD patients that attended the 2 years follow-up examination. RESULTS: PD patients showed high co-morbidity with other PDs and Axis I mental disorders, and they scored significantly lower on all the SF-36 dimensions than age- and gender-adjusted norms. Adjustment for co-morbid Axis I disorders had some influence, however. The SF-36 mental health, vitality, and social functioning were significantly associated with the GAF and the self-rated psychiatric measures. Significant changes at follow-up were found in the psychiatric measures, but only on the mental health and role-physical of the SF-36. CONCLUSION: Patients with PDs seen for treatment at a POC have globally poor QoL. Both physical and mental dimensions of the SF-36 are correlated with established psychiatric measures in such patients, but significant changes in these measures are only partly associated with changes in the SF-36 dimensions. FAU - Narud, Kjersti AU - Narud K AD - Department of Psychiatry, Aker University Hospital, Sognsvannsveien 21, 0310 Oslo, Norway. kjer-na@online.no FAU - Mykletun, Arnstein AU - Mykletun A FAU - Dahl, Alv A AU - Dahl AA LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20050220 PL - England TA - BMC Psychiatry JT - BMC psychiatry JID - 100968559 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Ambulatory Care MH - Comorbidity MH - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders MH - Female MH - *Health Status MH - Hospitals, Psychiatric/statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mental Disorders/epidemiology MH - Middle Aged MH - Norway/epidemiology MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care MH - Outpatient Clinics, Hospital/statistics & numerical data MH - Personality Disorders/*diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology MH - Personality Inventory MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - *Quality of Life MH - Severity of Illness Index PMC - PMC552308 EDAT- 2005/02/22 09:00 MHDA- 2006/07/19 09:00 PMCR- 2005/02/20 CRDT- 2005/02/22 09:00 PHST- 2004/09/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/02/22 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/07/19 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/02/22 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2005/02/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-244X-5-10 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-244X-5-10 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Psychiatry. 2005 Feb 20;5:10. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-5-10.