PMID- 15730738 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050902 LR - 20140226 IS - 0578-1426 (Print) IS - 0578-1426 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 12 DP - 2004 Dec TI - [A clinical and laboratory study of 11 cases of t(6;11)(q27;q23) acute leukemia]. PG - 920-3 AB - OBJECTIVE: To analyse the morphologic, immunophenotypic, cytogenetic and clinical features of acute leukemia with t(6;11)(q27;q23). METHODS: Cytogenetic examination of bone marrow cells was performed with direct method or 24 h culture method. R-bands by heating using Giemsa (RHG) banding technique was used for karyotype analysis. mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) rearrangement was detected by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using dual-color MLL probe in 10 cases. Chromosome painting was performed by using whole chromosome paints 6 and 11 in 5 cases. RESULTS: t(6;11)(q27;q23) was predominantly found in acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-M(5) (8/11 cases). Increased WBC between 10 and 100 x 10(9)/L was found in 9 cases. Liver, spleen and/or lymph node infiltrations were found in 9 cases. t(6;11) as a sole abnormality was detected in 9 cases, However, additional aberrations besides t(6;11) were detected in the other two cases. Dual-color FISH analysis detected the MLL rearrangement in 10 cases. A reciprocal translocation between 6 and 11 was proved by chromosome painting technique in 5 cases. The immunophenotypical analysis of leukemia cells showed co-expressed myeloid and lymphocyte antigens in 4 cases. Blast cells were positive for CD(34) antigen in 8 patients except case 8. Median survival was 6 months in this series. CONCLUSIONS: t(6;11) acute leukemia had unique clinical features and a poor prognosis. Chromosome painting technique and dual-color FISH are reliable tools for detecting this translocation and MLL rearrangement respectively. FAU - Pan, Jin-lan AU - Pan JL AD - The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu Hematology Research Institute, Suzhou 215006, China. FAU - Xue, Yong-quan AU - Xue YQ FAU - Jiang, Hai-yan AU - Jiang HY FAU - Li, Tian-yu AU - Li TY FAU - Wang, Yong AU - Wang Y FAU - Qian, Jun AU - Qian J FAU - Wu, Ya-fang AU - Wu YF FAU - Wu, Tian-qin AU - Wu TQ LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua nei ke za zhi JID - 16210490R SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Child MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 MH - Female MH - Gene Rearrangement MH - Humans MH - Immunophenotyping MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/*genetics MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/*genetics MH - Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2005/02/26 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/03 09:00 CRDT- 2005/02/26 09:00 PHST- 2005/02/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/02/26 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Dec;43(12):920-3.