PMID- 15746584 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050705 LR - 20190917 IS - 0959-4973 (Print) IS - 0959-4973 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 4 DP - 2005 Apr TI - Sustained complete remission of metastatic dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans with imatinib mesylate. PG - 461-6 AB - Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a soft tissue tumor which may recur locally and rarely causes metastases to vital organs. DFSPs have specific chromosomal abnormalities involving the platelet-derived growth factor beta-chain locus (PDGFB) which may render these tumors responsive to targeted therapy with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib mesylate. A patient with locally recurrent and metastatic DFSP resistant to first-line chemotherapy was treated with imatinib mesylate 400 mg/day. The tumor was examined by a novel fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) method for specific rearrangements of the PDGFB locus. The patient was followed for response and toxicity by physical examination and imaging studies. FISH revealed PDGFB rearrangement indicative of multiplication of the PDGFB fusion locus within a ring chromosome. Physical examination showed response within the first month of treatment, and subsequent computed tomography and fluorodeoxyglycose positron emission tomography documented complete response to imatinib therapy. Our patient is now in sustained complete remission for 20 months with minimal toxicity. We conclude that sustained complete remission of metastatic DFSP with specific FISH abnormalities involving the PDGFB locus can be obtained with imatinib mesylate with minimal toxicity for the patient. FAU - Labropoulos, Stefanos V AU - Labropoulos SV AD - First Department of Medical Oncology, Hygeia Hospital, Marousi, Greece. slabropoulos@yahoo.com FAU - Fletcher, Jonathan A AU - Fletcher JA FAU - Oliveira, Andre M AU - Oliveira AM FAU - Papadopoulos, Savvas AU - Papadopoulos S FAU - Razis, Evangelia D AU - Razis ED LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Anticancer Drugs JT - Anti-cancer drugs JID - 9100823 RN - 0 (Benzamides) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 8A1O1M485B (Imatinib Mesylate) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta) SB - IM MH - Benzamides MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Dermatofibrosarcoma/diagnostic imaging/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Imatinib Mesylate MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Middle Aged MH - Mutation/genetics MH - Piperazines/*therapeutic use MH - Positron-Emission Tomography MH - Pyrimidines/*therapeutic use MH - Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta/genetics MH - Remission Induction MH - Skin Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/*drug therapy/secondary EDAT- 2005/03/05 09:00 MHDA- 2005/07/06 09:00 CRDT- 2005/03/05 09:00 PHST- 2005/03/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/07/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/03/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - 00001813-200504000-00014 [pii] AID - 10.1097/00001813-200504000-00014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Drugs. 2005 Apr;16(4):461-6. doi: 10.1097/00001813-200504000-00014.