PMID- 15746850 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050414 LR - 20220408 IS - 0194-5998 (Print) IS - 0194-5998 (Linking) VI - 132 IP - 3 DP - 2005 Mar TI - Overexpression of MMP-2 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a potential indicator for poor prognosis. PG - 395-400 AB - OBJECTIVES: To investigate the expression and clinical significance of gelatinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9) in patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: In a retrospective study of 72 consecutive patients with LSCC hospitalized in a single cancer center, immunohistochemistry was used to examine the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in surgical samples. The results were compared to clinicopathological features and prognosis. RESULTS: The positive expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in patients with LSCC was 50% (36/72) and 73.6% (53/72), respectively. According to the expression scale, there were 36 patients of -, 26 patients of +, 7 patients of ++, and 3 patients of +++ expression of MMP-2; 19 patients of -, 26 patients of +, 16 patients of ++, and 11 patients of +++ expression of MMP-9. There was no significant relationship found between the expression of MMP-2 or MMP-9 and clinicopathological features of LSCC, such as histological grade, primary site, T stage, N stage, and clinical stage. The 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) rate calculated by Kaplan-Meier method in patients with negative and positive expression of MMP-9 and MMP-2 was 73.68%, 50.94%, 73.68%, and 49.06% in MMP-9 and 72.22%, 41.67%, 72.22%, and 38.89% in MMP-2, respectively. Significant 5-year survival difference was found between patients with negative and positive expression of MMP-2 (log rank = 6.74, P = 0.0094). There was significant lower survival rate in patients with higher positive expression of MMP-2 (log rank = 11.77, P = 0.0028). In glottic laryngeal cancer, positive expression of MMP-2 could predict poor survival and was more likely to present primary recurrence. CONCLUSION: The expression of MMP-2 could be used as a potential predictor for poor prognosis in patients with LSCC. FAU - Liu, Wei-Wei AU - Liu WW AD - Department of Combined Therapy No. 3, Cancer Center of Zhong Shan University, Guang Dong Province, Peoples Republic of China. liuwei_2@163.net FAU - Zeng, Zong-Yuan AU - Zeng ZY FAU - Wu, Qiu-Liang AU - Wu QL FAU - Hou, Jing-Hui AU - Hou JH FAU - Chen, Yi-Yong AU - Chen YY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg JT - Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery JID - 8508176 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 3.4.24.24 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 2) RN - EC 3.4.24.35 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 9) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*biosynthesis MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/genetics/*metabolism/mortality MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/mortality MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 2/*biosynthesis MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/*biosynthesis MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2005/03/05 09:00 MHDA- 2005/04/15 09:00 CRDT- 2005/03/05 09:00 PHST- 2005/03/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/04/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/03/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0194599804018339 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.050 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Mar;132(3):395-400. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.050.