PMID- 1577115 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920608 LR - 20190721 IS - 0014-4819 (Print) IS - 0014-4819 (Linking) VI - 88 IP - 2 DP - 1992 TI - Task dependence of human masseter motor unit reflex behaviour. PG - 443-6 AB - Motor unit (MU) firing frequency is an important determinant of reflex inhibition in the human jaw muscles. Masseter MUs may be driven steadily by various intraoral tasks, but their lowest sustainable firing frequency varies according to task. In this study we examined the effect of task on masseter MU reflex behaviour under controlled conditions, in which the prestimulus MU firing frequency and stimulation were constrained. All MUs tested were inhibited by a non-noxious electrical stimulus applied to the oral mucosa, but there were significant differences in the magnitude of single MU inhibition depending on the task employed to drive the MUs. It appears that single masseter MU reflex behaviour can alter according to task, even when the prestimulus excitation of the masseter motoneuron pool is apparently constant. This suggests that masseter MU reflex behaviour may be modulated by task-related peripheral afferent input. FAU - McMillan, A S AU - McMillan AS AD - Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. FAU - Hannam, A G AU - Hannam AG LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Exp Brain Res JT - Experimental brain research JID - 0043312 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Electric Stimulation MH - Electrophysiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Jaw MH - Male MH - Masticatory Muscles/cytology/*physiology MH - Motor Neurons/physiology MH - Mouth Mucosa/physiology MH - Reflex/*physiology EDAT- 1992/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF02259119 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Brain Res. 1992;88(2):443-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02259119.