PMID- 15781656 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050425 LR - 20211203 IS - 0008-5472 (Print) IS - 0008-5472 (Linking) VI - 65 IP - 6 DP - 2005 Mar 15 TI - Rapamycin inhibits ezrin-mediated metastatic behavior in a murine model of osteosarcoma. PG - 2406-11 AB - Osteosarcoma is the most frequent primary malignant tumor of bone with a high propensity for metastasis. We have previously showed that ezrin expression is necessary for metastatic behavior in a murine model of osteosarcoma (K7M2). In this study, we found that a mechanism of ezrin-related metastatic behavior is linked to an Akt-dependent mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)/p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase (S6K1)/eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) pathway. Suppression of ezrin expression either by antisense transfection or by small interfering RNAs or disruption of ezrin function by transfection of a dominant-negative ezrin-T567A mutant led to decreased expression and decreased phosphorylation of both S6K1 and 4E-BP1. Proteosomal inhibition by MG132 reversed antisense-mediated decrease of S6K1 and 4E-BP1 protein expression, but failed to affect the effect of ezrin on phosphorylation of S6K1 and 4E-BP1. Blockade of the mTOR pathway with rapamycin or its analog, cell cycle inhibitor-779 led to significant inhibition of experimental lung metastasis in vivo. These results suggest that blocking the mTOR/S6K1/4E-BP1 pathway may be an appropriate target for strategies to reduce tumor cell metastasis. FAU - Wan, Xiaolin AU - Wan X AD - Molecular Oncology Section, Pediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892-1106, USA. FAU - Mendoza, Arnulfo AU - Mendoza A FAU - Khanna, Chand AU - Khanna C FAU - Helman, Lee J AU - Helman LJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cancer Res JT - Cancer research JID - 2984705R RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (Cytoskeletal Proteins) RN - 0 (Eif4ebp1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Eukaryotic Initiation Factors) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Antisense) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 0 (ezrin) RN - 624KN6GM2T (temsirolimus) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa) RN - W36ZG6FT64 (Sirolimus) SB - IM MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - Animals MH - Bone Neoplasms/genetics/*pathology MH - Carrier Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Cell Cycle Proteins MH - Cytoskeletal Proteins MH - Eukaryotic Initiation Factors MH - Female MH - Mice MH - Mice, SCID MH - Osteosarcoma/genetics/*pathology MH - Phosphoproteins/*antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation/drug effects MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt MH - RNA, Antisense/genetics MH - RNA, Small Interfering/genetics MH - Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Sirolimus/*analogs & derivatives/*pharmacology MH - Transfection EDAT- 2005/03/23 09:00 MHDA- 2005/04/26 09:00 CRDT- 2005/03/23 09:00 PHST- 2005/03/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/04/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/03/23 09:00 [entrez] AID - 65/6/2406 [pii] AID - 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3135 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res. 2005 Mar 15;65(6):2406-11. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3135.