PMID- 15792363 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050711 LR - 20190818 IS - 0300-8177 (Print) IS - 0300-8177 (Linking) VI - 270 IP - 1-2 DP - 2005 Feb TI - Effect of chronic administration of lignan complex isolated from flaxseed on the hemopoietic system. PG - 139-45 AB - Lignan complex has been isolated from flaxseed. It has been shown to reduce serum lipids and the extent of hypercholesterolemic atherosclerosis. However, it is not known whether the chronic use of lignan complex has any adverse effects on the hemopoietic system. The effects of lignan complex (40 mg/kg body wt orally daily for 2 months) on the red blood cells (RBC) count, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), red cell distribution width (RDW), hematocrit (Hct), hemoglobin (Hb), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and counts of white blood cell (WBC), granulocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes and platelet, and platelet volume were investigated in normo- and hypercholesterolemic rabbits. The results show that lignan complex had no adverse effects of counts of RBC, WBC, granulocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes and platelet in both the normo- and hyper-cholesterolemic rabbits. The values for MCV, RDW, Hct, Hb, MCH, MCHC, and platelet volume were similar in lignan complex-treated or untreated normo- and hypercholesterolemic rabbits. It is concluded that chronic use of lignan complex had no adverse effects on the hemopoietic system. FAU - Prasad, Kailash AU - Prasad K AD - Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. prasadk@usask.ca LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Mol Cell Biochem JT - Molecular and cellular biochemistry JID - 0364456 RN - 0 (Butylene Glycols) RN - 0 (Hemoglobins) RN - 0 (Lignans) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) RN - M8QRJ7JEJH (secoisolariciresinol) SB - IM MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Blood Platelets/metabolism MH - Butylene Glycols/pharmacology MH - Cholesterol/metabolism MH - Erythrocyte Indices MH - Erythrocytes/cytology MH - Female MH - Flax/*metabolism MH - Granulocytes/metabolism MH - Hematocrit MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/*cytology/*drug effects MH - Hemoglobins/metabolism MH - Leukocytes/cytology MH - Lignans/administration & dosage/*chemistry/pharmacology MH - Lipid Metabolism MH - Lymphocytes/metabolism MH - Monocytes/metabolism MH - Platelet Count MH - Rabbits MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2005/03/29 09:00 MHDA- 2005/07/12 09:00 CRDT- 2005/03/29 09:00 PHST- 2005/03/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/07/12 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/03/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11010-005-5283-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Cell Biochem. 2005 Feb;270(1-2):139-45. doi: 10.1007/s11010-005-5283-2.