PMID- 15802183 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050705 LR - 20171116 IS - 0306-4522 (Print) IS - 0306-4522 (Linking) VI - 132 IP - 2 DP - 2005 TI - The NR1-4 C-terminus interferes with N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated excitotoxicity: evidence against a typical T/SXV-PDZ interaction. PG - 281-98 AB - The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) plays a key role in the neural plasticity that underlies learning and memory in vivo. The plasticity exhibited by NMDARs may also contribute to disease pathogenesis, as a number of disorders are caused or exacerbated by exaggerated NMDAR activity. The NMDAR is composed of two obligatory types of subunits, NR1 and NR2. These transmembrane proteins include large intracellular C-termini that have yet to be fully characterized. We have developed a three-color fluorescence system in order to visualize NMDAR expression in living cells. Using excitotoxicity as a proxy for exaggerated NMDAR activity, we analyzed the effect of over-expressing NR1-4 and NR2A C-terminal domains on exaggerated NMDAR function. We demonstrate that a determinant within the C-terminal domain of NR1-4 (C02') is important for NMDAR excitotoxicity, whereas no novel determinants were identified in the NR2A C-terminus. Through the use of heterologous cells, and by examining the interaction between the prototypical NMDAR-binding partner postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95), we show that this effect is unlikely to be mediated through a classical interaction with PSD-95. FAU - Mattar, P A AU - Mattar PA AD - The BioTherapeutics Research Group, Robarts Research Institute, P.O. Box 5015, 100 Perth Drive, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5K8. FAU - Holmes, K D AU - Holmes KD FAU - Dekaban, G A AU - Dekaban GA LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Neuroscience JT - Neuroscience JID - 7605074 RN - 0 (Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein) RN - 0 (Dlg4 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Luminescent Proteins) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Neurotoxins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (postsynaptic density proteins) RN - 690G0D6V8H (Ketamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western/methods MH - Cell Line MH - Cloning, Molecular/methods MH - Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein MH - Drug Interactions MH - Flow Cytometry/methods MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique/methods MH - Gene Expression Regulation/*drug effects/physiology MH - Genetic Vectors/pharmacology/physiology MH - Humans MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins MH - Ketamine/*pharmacology MH - Luminescent Proteins/metabolism MH - Membrane Proteins MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/*metabolism MH - Neurotoxins/*pharmacology MH - Peptide Fragments/physiology MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary/physiology MH - Rats MH - *Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/chemistry/classification/physiology MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/physiology MH - Transfection/methods EDAT- 2005/04/02 09:00 MHDA- 2005/07/06 09:00 CRDT- 2005/04/02 09:00 PHST- 2004/11/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/04/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/07/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/04/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0306-4522(04)01085-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.11.049 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroscience. 2005;132(2):281-98. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.11.049.