PMID- 15805549 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050919 LR - 20210217 IS - 0022-2275 (Print) IS - 0022-2275 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 7 DP - 2005 Jul TI - Genome-wide linkage analyses and candidate gene fine mapping for HDL3 cholesterol: the Framingham Study. PG - 1416-25 AB - High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is inversely associated with coronary heart disease and has a genetic component; however, linkage to HDL-C is not conclusive. Subfractions of HDL, such as HDL(3)-C, may be better phenotypes for linkage studies. Using HDL(3)-C levels measured on 907 Framingham Heart Study subjects from 330 families around 1987, we conducted a genome-wide variance components linkage analysis with 401 microsatellite markers spaced approximately 10 centimorgan (cM) apart. Nine candidate genes were identified and annotated using a bioinformatics approach in the region of the highest linkage peak. Twenty-eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were selected from these candidate genes, and linkage and family-based association fine mapping were conducted using these SNPs. The highest multipoint log-of-the-odds (LOD) score from the initial linkage analysis was 3.7 at 133 cM on chromosome 6. Linkage analyses with additional SNPs yielded the highest LOD score of 4.0 at 129 cM on chromosome 6. Family-based association analysis revealed that SNP rs2257104 in PLAGL1 at approximately 143 cM was associated with multivariable adjusted HDL(3) (P = 0.03). Further study of the linkage region and exploration of other variants in PLAGL1 are warranted to define the potential functional variants of HDL-C metabolism. FAU - Yang, Qiong AU - Yang Q AD - Department of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02118, USA. qyang@bu.edu FAU - Lai, Chao-Qiang AU - Lai CQ FAU - Parnell, Laurence AU - Parnell L FAU - Cupples, L Adrienne AU - Cupples LA FAU - Adiconis, Xian AU - Adiconis X FAU - Zhu, Yueping AU - Zhu Y FAU - Wilson, Peter W F AU - Wilson PW FAU - Housman, David E AU - Housman DE FAU - Shearman, Amanda M AU - Shearman AM FAU - D'Agostino, Ralph B AU - D'Agostino RB FAU - Ordovas, Jose M AU - Ordovas JM LA - eng GR - 1-38038/PHS HHS/United States GR - HL-54776/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - N01-HC-25195/HC/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P50-HL-63494/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-HL-65230/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. DEP - 20050401 PL - United States TA - J Lipid Res JT - Journal of lipid research JID - 0376606 RN - 0 (DNA Probes) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, HDL) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, HDL3) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6/*genetics MH - Cohort Studies MH - DNA Probes MH - Female MH - *Genetic Linkage MH - *Genome, Human MH - Humans MH - Linkage Disequilibrium MH - Lipoproteins, HDL/*genetics MH - Lipoproteins, HDL3 MH - Male MH - Massachusetts MH - Microsatellite Repeats MH - Middle Aged MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Quantitative Trait Loci EDAT- 2005/04/05 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/20 09:00 CRDT- 2005/04/05 09:00 PHST- 2005/04/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/04/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0022-2275(20)32992-8 [pii] AID - 10.1194/jlr.M400382-JLR200 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Lipid Res. 2005 Jul;46(7):1416-25. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M400382-JLR200. Epub 2005 Apr 1.