PMID- 15809450 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050628 LR - 20220316 IS - 0732-183X (Print) IS - 0732-183X (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 16 DP - 2005 Jun 1 TI - Expression of bcl-2 in classical Hodgkin's lymphoma: an independent predictor of poor outcome. PG - 3773-9 AB - PURPOSE: Although most classical Hodgkin's lymphoma (CHL) patients are cured, a significant minority fails primary therapy and may die as a result of their disease. Age, stage, and other basic clinical and laboratory parameters, which comprise the International Prognostic Score (IPS), are used at diagnosis to predict outcome. To date, there is no consensus on biologic markers that add value to these parameters. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We evaluated 107 CHL patients for bcl-2, p53, and p21 expression by immunohistochemistry using tissue microarrays and correlated the results with outcome. The median follow-up of the 79 surviving patients was 6.8 years. RESULTS: Univariate analysis showed that age > or = 45 years, stage III or IV, and IPS > or = 3 were associated with a poor failure-free survival (FFS) and overall survival (OS). bcl-2 was expressed in 26% of patients and was associated with poor FFS and a trend for OS. p53 expression in combination with lack of p21 expression was not associated with outcome. Multivariate analysis showed that three factors were independently associated with both FFS and OS: age > or = 45 years, stage III or IV, and bcl-2 expression. Using these three parameters, a scoring system was devised that stratified patients into three risk groups (with zero, one, or two to three of these risk factors) and a progressively worse FFS and OS (P < .001). CONCLUSION: Expression of bcl-2 in CHL is a useful, independent prognostic marker and can be used in association with clinical parameters to identify newly diagnosed patients with a good, intermediate, or poor prognosis. FAU - Sup, Stephen J AU - Sup SJ AD - Department of Clinical Pathology, L-11, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, USA. FAU - Alemany, Carlos A AU - Alemany CA FAU - Pohlman, Brad AU - Pohlman B FAU - Elson, Paul AU - Elson P FAU - Malhi, Serena AU - Malhi S FAU - Thakkar, Snehal AU - Thakkar S FAU - Steinle, Roxanne AU - Steinle R FAU - Hsi, Eric D AU - Hsi ED LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20050404 PL - United States TA - J Clin Oncol JT - Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology JID - 8309333 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (CDKN1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Protein p53) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*metabolism MH - Cell Cycle Proteins/*metabolism MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21 MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Hodgkin Disease/*metabolism/pathology MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Male MH - Microarray Analysis MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2/*metabolism MH - Survival Rate MH - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/*metabolism EDAT- 2005/04/06 09:00 MHDA- 2005/06/29 09:00 CRDT- 2005/04/06 09:00 PHST- 2005/04/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/06/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/04/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - JCO.2005.04.358 [pii] AID - 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.358 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jun 1;23(16):3773-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.358. Epub 2005 Apr 4.