PMID- 15812841 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050816 LR - 20131121 IS - 0173-0835 (Print) IS - 0173-0835 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 9 DP - 2005 May TI - A facile and sensitive chemiluminescence detection of amino acids in biological samples after capillary electrophoretic separation. PG - 1745-50 AB - It was found that native amino acids enhanced the chemiluminescence (CL) reaction between luminol and BrO(-) in an alkaline aqueous solution. This has led to the development of a facile and highly sensitive CL detection scheme for the determination of amino acids in biological samples after capillary electrophoretic (CE) separation. The CE-CL conditions were optimized. An electrophoretic buffer of 2.5 x 10(-2) M sodium borate (pH 9.4) containing 1 x 10(-4) M luminol was used. The oxidizer solution of 8 x 10(-4) M NaBrO in 0.1 M sodium carbonate buffer solution (pH 12.5) was introduced post-column. Under the optimal conditions, the detection limits were 1.0 x 10(-7) M for glutamic acid (Glu) and 1.3 x 10(-7) M (S/N = 3) for aspartic acid (Asp). The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of peak area and migration time were in the ranges of 3.8-4.3% and 1.4-1.6%, respectively. The present method was applied to the determination of excitatory amino acids (i.e., Asp and Glu) in rat brain tissue and monkey plasma. The levels of these major excitatory amino acids in monkey plasma were quantified for the first time and found to be 1.17 +/- 0.17 x 10(-5) M (mean +/- SD, n = 6) for Glu and 1.64 +/- 0.19 x 10(-6) M for Asp, which were comparable with the levels in human plasma. FAU - Zhao, Shulin AU - Zhao S AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China. FAU - Xie, Chao AU - Xie C FAU - Lu, Xin AU - Lu X FAU - Song, Yaru AU - Song Y FAU - Liu, Yi-Ming AU - Liu YM LA - eng GR - NS 44177/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - S06 GM 08047/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Germany TA - Electrophoresis JT - Electrophoresis JID - 8204476 RN - 0 (Excitatory Amino Acids) RN - 5EXP385Q4F (Luminol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain Chemistry MH - *Electrophoresis, Capillary MH - Excitatory Amino Acids/*analysis/blood/isolation & purification MH - Haplorhini MH - Luminescent Measurements/*methods MH - Luminol/chemistry MH - Rats EDAT- 2005/04/07 09:00 MHDA- 2005/08/17 09:00 CRDT- 2005/04/07 09:00 PHST- 2005/04/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/08/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/04/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/elps.200410338 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Electrophoresis. 2005 May;26(9):1745-50. doi: 10.1002/elps.200410338.