PMID- 15823929 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050623 LR - 20061115 IS - 0020-7454 (Print) IS - 0020-7454 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 5 DP - 2005 May TI - Complex magnetic fields enable static magnetic field cue use for rats in radial maze tasks. PG - 625-48 AB - Male Wistar rats were trained in an eight-arm radial maze task (two sessions per day, delayed-non-matching-to-sample) that included an intramaze static magnetic field "cue" (185 microT) specific to the entrance point of one of the arms. Rats were exposed daily for 60 min to a complex magnetic field waveform (theta-burst pattern, 200-500 nT), presented with several different interstimulus intervals (ISIs), either immediately following training sessions or immediately preceding testing sessions. Application of the theta-burst stimulus with a 4000 ms ISI significantly improved the rats' memory for the arm of the radial maze whose position was indicated by the presence of a static magnetic field cue. Reference memory errors were homogeneously distributed among all eight arms of the maze for sham-exposed rats, and among the other seven arms of the maze for complex magnetic field-treated rats. These results suggest that static magnetic field cues may be salient orienting cues even in a microenvironment such as a radial maze, but their use as a cue during maze learning in rats is dependent on whole-body application of a specific time-varying complex magnetic field. FAU - McKay, B E AU - McKay BE AD - Behavioral Neuroscience Laboratory, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Persinger, M A AU - Persinger MA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Int J Neurosci JT - The International journal of neuroscience JID - 0270707 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Behavior, Animal/physiology MH - *Cues MH - *Electromagnetic Fields MH - Hippocampus/physiology MH - Male MH - *Maze Learning MH - Memory/physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Smell/physiology EDAT- 2005/04/13 09:00 MHDA- 2005/06/24 09:00 CRDT- 2005/04/13 09:00 PHST- 2005/04/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/06/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/04/13 09:00 [entrez] AID - U80835Q530660548 [pii] AID - 10.1080/00207450590523945 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Neurosci. 2005 May;115(5):625-48. doi: 10.1080/00207450590523945.