PMID- 1584230 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920617 LR - 20190824 IS - 0161-5890 (Print) IS - 0161-5890 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 5 DP - 1992 May TI - Egr-1 mRNA expression is independent of regulatory proliferative responses in the immature B cell line WEHI-231. PG - 619-24 AB - We have recently reported cellular growth arrest induced following crosslinking of surface IgM (sIgM) but not surface IgD (sIgD) in the WEHI-231 cell line, representative of the immature B cell stage, and its delta heavy chain (delta) transfectant. An initial report has indicated WEHI-231.7, a subclone of WEHI-231, failed to express Egr-1 mRNA following sIgM crosslinking, in contrast to significant up-regulation found in mature B lymphocytes. The implication for linkage between selective surface immunoglobulin (sIg) signal transduction, expression of immediate/early genes and control of cellular growth imposes an attractive model for induction of immature B cell tolerance. Our investigations examined the relationships between Egr-1 mRNA expression and growth regulation in WEHI-231, WEHI-231.7 and their respective delta-transfectants (WEHI-delta, WEHI-delta 7). We report sIgM and sIgD crosslinking leads to a rapid increase of Egr-1 mRNA expression in WEHI-231 and WEHI-delta but not in the subclone WEHI-231.7 and WEHI-delta 7. Nevertheless, both WEHI-231, WEHI-231.7 and their delta-transfectants demonstrate the ability to induce growth arrest following sIgM but not sIgD crosslinking. Furthermore, we found Egr-1 expression could be achieved by direct activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) circumventing the classical sIg activated phosphatidylinositol signal transduction pathway. Our results suggest Egr-1 expression does not directly participate in growth regulation of immature B cell clones but rather is a consequence of signal transduction through sIg. FAU - Iwabuchi, N AU - Iwabuchi N AD - Mount Sinai Hospital, Department of Medical Genetics and Immunology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Williams, D B AU - Williams DB FAU - Nguyen, H P AU - Nguyen HP FAU - Hozumi, N AU - Hozumi N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Mol Immunol JT - Molecular immunology JID - 7905289 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Early Growth Response Protein 1) RN - 0 (Egr1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Immediate-Early Proteins) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin D) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin M) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C) RN - NI40JAQ945 (Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - B-Lymphocytes/*physiology MH - Cell Division MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics MH - Early Growth Response Protein 1 MH - *Immediate-Early Proteins MH - Immunoglobulin D/analysis MH - Immunoglobulin M/analysis MH - Lymphoma/immunology/*metabolism/pathology MH - Mice MH - Protein Kinase C/physiology MH - RNA, Messenger/*analysis MH - Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell/analysis MH - Signal Transduction MH - Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/pharmacology MH - Transcription Factors/*genetics MH - Transfection MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1992/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0161-5890(92)90198-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Immunol. 1992 May;29(5):619-24. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(92)90198-7.