PMID- 15850317 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050609 LR - 20141120 IS - 0033-2240 (Print) IS - 0033-2240 (Linking) VI - 61 IP - 12 DP - 2004 TI - [Safety and efficacy of dalteparin administration for elective percutaneous interventions in patients pre-treated with aspirin and ticlopidine]. PG - 1301-4 AB - BACKGROUND: Prospective, randomized, double-blind study (POLENOX) proved that administration of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)--enoxaparin for elective percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) is as safe and as effective like unfractionated heparin (UFH). The aim of the present study was to determine safety and efficacy of the other LMWH--dalteparin for elective PCI. METHODS: 100 patients planned for elective PCI were enrolled to the study. PCI were performed after i.v. dalteparin administration; 120 U/kg (up to 10 000 U). Importantly, all patients were pretreated with aspirin (75-325 mg per day) and ticlopidine (250 mg bid) prior to the procedure. During hospitalization rate of ischemic cardiac events and haemorrhagic complications were assessed. Serial CK and CK-MB were obtained 0, 8, 16, 24 hours after PCI. The results were compared with data from POLENOX study. Group 1 was treated with dalteparin, group 2 with UFH and group 3 with enoxaparin. RESULTS: Rate of death, myocardial infarction (CK-MB elevation > x 5 normal level) and repeated revascularization in groups was similar. In group 1 (0%; 2%; 1%) in group 2 (0.5%; 2%; 0%) in group 3 (0%, 2%, 0%) respectively. In group 1 CPK elevation (> 3 x normal) after PCI was more frequent (9%) in comparison with group 2 (3.5%) and group 3 (5%), but without statistical significance (p=0.14). Major bleeding complications were not observed in treated groups. Minor bleeding complications were more frequent in group 1 (9%) and 3 (8.5%) than in group 2 (2%), p< 0.001. CONCLUSIONS: The use of dalteparin during PCI in patients with aspirin and ticlopidine pre-treatment is safe. However, more frequent benign local bleeding complications and mild CK-MB elevations may be expected. FAU - Dudek, Dariusz AU - Dudek D AD - II Klinika Kardiologii Instytutu Kardiologii, Collegium Medium, Uniwersytetu Jagiellonskiego w Krakowie. FAU - Chyrchel, Michal AU - Chyrchel M FAU - Legutko, Jacek AU - Legutko J FAU - Bartus, Stanislaw AU - Bartus S FAU - Rzeszutko, Lukasz AU - Rzeszutko L FAU - Dubiel, Jacek S AU - Dubiel JS LA - pol PT - Clinical Trial PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial TT - Ocena skutecznosci i bezpieczenstwa stosowania dalteparyny podczas przezskornych zabiegow wiencowych (PCI) u pacjentow uprzednio leczonych aspiryna oraz tiklopidyna. PL - Poland TA - Przegl Lek JT - Przeglad lekarski JID - 19840720R RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 0 (Fibrinolytic Agents) RN - OM90ZUW7M1 (Ticlopidine) RN - R16CO5Y76E (Aspirin) RN - S79O08V79F (Dalteparin) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Angioplasty, Balloon/*methods MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/*therapeutic use MH - Aspirin/*therapeutic use MH - Dalteparin/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Elective Surgical Procedures MH - Female MH - Fibrinolytic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/etiology/mortality MH - Myocardial Ischemia/complications/*drug therapy/*surgery MH - Preoperative Care MH - Prospective Studies MH - Survival Rate MH - Ticlopidine/*therapeutic use EDAT- 2005/04/27 09:00 MHDA- 2005/06/10 09:00 CRDT- 2005/04/27 09:00 PHST- 2005/04/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/06/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/04/27 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Przegl Lek. 2004;61(12):1301-4.