PMID- 15850451 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051011 LR - 20161020 IS - 0248-4900 (Print) IS - 0248-4900 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 7 DP - 2005 Jul TI - Heat-shock response down-regulates interleukin-18 expression in murine peritoneal macrophages. PG - 551-6 AB - BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The heat-shock response is a self-defence mechanism that protects cells and organisms from a wide range of harmful stresses. Recent studies revealed that it involved the regulation of cytokine expression. Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is an important cytokine in mediating immune response. RESULTS: We studied interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced IL-18 expression in heat-shock-treated murine peritoneal macrophages. Our results showed that the heat-shock response significantly inhibited the expression of IFN-gamma-induced pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-18. Interferon consensus sequence binding protein (ICSBP) is a transcription factor that binds to the promoter of IL-18 and regulates the transcription of IL-18. Further research on the down-regulation mechanism showed that the DNA-binding activity of ICSBP was greatly reduced by the heat shock response. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the inhibitory effect of heat-shock response on IL-18 production in IFN-gamma-stimulated macrophages is related to the suppression of the binding activity of ICSBP. FAU - Wang, Yun AU - Wang Y AD - Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China. yunyunwy@hotmail.com FAU - Chang, Zongliang AU - Chang Z LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Biol Cell JT - Biology of the cell JID - 8108529 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Interferon Regulatory Factors) RN - 0 (Interleukin-18) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (interferon regulatory factor-8) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism MH - Down-Regulation MH - *Heat-Shock Response MH - Interferon Regulatory Factors MH - Interferon-gamma/pharmacology MH - Interleukin-18/genetics/*metabolism MH - Macrophages, Peritoneal/*metabolism MH - Repressor Proteins/metabolism MH - Transcription Factors/metabolism EDAT- 2005/04/27 09:00 MHDA- 2005/10/12 09:00 CRDT- 2005/04/27 09:00 PHST- 2005/04/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/10/12 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/04/27 09:00 [entrez] AID - BC20040108 [pii] AID - 10.1042/BC20040108 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Cell. 2005 Jul;97(7):551-6. doi: 10.1042/BC20040108.