PMID- 15875782 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050908 LR - 20061115 IS - 0258-851X (Print) IS - 0258-851X (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 3 DP - 2005 May-Jun TI - Influence of hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) on fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) levels in external auditory canal cholesteatoma (EACC) cell culture. PG - 599-603 AB - BACKGROUND: In previous studies, we cited circulatory disorders and hypoxia as etiological factors for the formation of external auditory canal cholesteatoma (EACC) resulting in angiogenesis. Here, we investigate how the angiogenic factor hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) influences the level of another angiogenic factor FGF-2. MATERIALS AND METHODS: After 16 to 72 hours of incubation with 20 ng/ml HGF/SF, levels of VEGF in the HGF/SF-treated and untreated culture was analyzed. We also investigated the influence of HGF/SF (20-80 ng/ml) on the concentration of FGF-2. RESULTS: After 16 hours of incubation with HGF/SF at 20 ng/ml, FGF-2 was measured at 44.19 pg/ml (control: 42.24 pg/ml). After 72 hours, FGF-2 was at 23.41 pg/ml (control: 14.83 pg/ml). After 24 hours, 40 ng/ml HGF/SF showed the highest concentration of FGF-2. CONCLUSION: FGF-2 levels were initially elevated after treatment with HGF/SF, however, further incubation did not show any increase. We assume that HGF/SF released FGF-2 in the matrix but did not induce FGF-2 expression. The most effective HGF/SF concentration was 40 ng/ml. FAU - Naim, Ramin AU - Naim R AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, D-68135 Mannheim, Germany. ramin.naim@hno.ma.uni-heidelberg.de FAU - Chang, Ray C AU - Chang RC FAU - Sadick, Haneen AU - Sadick H FAU - Hormann, Karl AU - Hormann K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Greece TA - In Vivo JT - In vivo (Athens, Greece) JID - 8806809 RN - 0 (Angiogenic Proteins) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 103107-01-3 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 2) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Angiogenic Proteins/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cholesteatoma, Middle Ear/*physiopathology MH - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2/*metabolism MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Keratinocytes/drug effects/metabolism MH - Neovascularization, Pathologic MH - Skin/metabolism MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/metabolism EDAT- 2005/05/07 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/09 09:00 CRDT- 2005/05/07 09:00 PHST- 2005/05/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/05/07 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - In Vivo. 2005 May-Jun;19(3):599-603.