PMID- 15901786 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060323 LR - 20200225 IS - 1529-2401 (Electronic) IS - 0270-6474 (Print) IS - 0270-6474 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 20 DP - 2005 May 18 TI - Physiological maturation of photoreceptors depends on the voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.6 (Scn8a). PG - 5046-50 AB - Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) ensure the saltatory propagation of action potentials along axons by acting as signal amplifiers at the nodes of Ranvier. In the retina, activity mediated by VGSCs is important for the refinement of the retinotectal map. Here, we conducted a full-field electroretinogram (ERG) study on mice null for the sodium channel NaV1.6. Interestingly, the light-activated hyperpolarization of photoreceptor cells (the a-wave) and the major "downstream" components of the ERG, the b-wave and the oscillatory potentials, are markedly reduced and delayed in these mice. The functional deficit was not associated with any morphological abnormality. We demonstrate that Scn8a is expressed in the ganglion and inner nuclear layers and at low levels in the outer nuclear layer beginning shortly before the observed ERG deficit. Together, our data reveal a previously unappreciated role for VGSCs in the physiological maturation of photoreceptors. FAU - Cote, Patrice D AU - Cote PD AD - Molecular Medicine Program, Ottawa Health Research Institute, and University of Ottawa Center for Neuromuscular Disease, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada. FAU - De Repentigny, Yves AU - De Repentigny Y FAU - Coupland, Stuart G AU - Coupland SG FAU - Schwab, Yannick AU - Schwab Y FAU - Roux, Michel J AU - Roux MJ FAU - Levinson, S Rock AU - Levinson SR FAU - Kothary, Rashmi AU - Kothary R LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Neurosci JT - The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience JID - 8102140 RN - 0 (NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Scn8a protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Sodium Channels) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation MH - Electroretinography/methods MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/genetics/physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission/methods MH - NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/deficiency/*physiology MH - Photic Stimulation/methods MH - Photoreceptor Cells/growth & development/*physiology/radiation effects/ultrastructure MH - Sodium Channels/deficiency/*physiology PMC - PMC6724868 EDAT- 2005/05/20 09:00 MHDA- 2006/03/24 09:00 PMCR- 2005/11/18 CRDT- 2005/05/20 09:00 PHST- 2005/05/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/03/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/05/20 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2005/11/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 25/20/5046 [pii] AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4692-04.2005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurosci. 2005 May 18;25(20):5046-50. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4692-04.2005.