PMID- 15910392 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050901 LR - 20050524 IS - 1397-3142 (Print) IS - 1397-3142 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 3 DP - 2005 Jun TI - Non-myeloablative allogenic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in a patient with refractory osteosarcoma. PG - 342-5 AB - The prognosis of patients with relapsed osteosarcoma is dismal despite the use of intensive chemotherapy. We describe a patient with refractory osteosarcoma who underwent non-myeloablative peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) from an human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical sibling during a third complete remission. The patient suffered pulmonary relapse after the transplantation. Cyclosporin A withdrawal induced a graft-vs.-osteosarcoma effect and graft-vs.-host disease, but eventually the tumor progressed. Although our experience in this case suggested the presence of a graft-vs.-osteosarcoma effect during non-myeloablative allogenic PBSCT, this strategy might have limited value for refractory osteosarcoma with rapid growth kinetics. FAU - Kounami, Shinji AU - Kounami S AD - Department of Pediatrics, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama City, Japan. nami@mail.wakayama-med.ac.jp FAU - Nakayama, Keiko AU - Nakayama K FAU - Yoshiyama, Megumi AU - Yoshiyama M FAU - Yoshimasu, Tetsu AU - Yoshimasu T FAU - Aoyagi, Noriyuki AU - Aoyagi N FAU - Yoshikawa, Norishige AU - Yoshikawa N LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - Denmark TA - Pediatr Transplant JT - Pediatric transplantation JID - 9802574 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Bone Neoplasms/drug therapy/pathology/*surgery MH - Chronic Disease MH - Disease Progression MH - Fatal Outcome MH - Graft vs Host Disease MH - Humans MH - Lung Neoplasms/secondary MH - Male MH - Osteosarcoma/drug therapy/pathology/*surgery MH - Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation/methods MH - Treatment Failure EDAT- 2005/05/25 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/02 09:00 CRDT- 2005/05/25 09:00 PHST- 2005/05/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/02 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/05/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - PTR290 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00290.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pediatr Transplant. 2005 Jun;9(3):342-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00290.x.