PMID- 15931072 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050930 LR - 20190718 IS - 0959-4965 (Print) IS - 0959-4965 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 9 DP - 2005 Jun 21 TI - Contribution of glutamate receptors to brain-derived neurotrophic factor-induced elevation of intracellular Ca2+levels. PG - 977-80 AB - In the present study, acute effects of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) on intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) in cultured visual cortical neurons were investigated. We examined specifically whether pharmacological blockade of glutamatergic receptors interfered with effects of BDNF on [Ca2+]i. We found that blockade of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors significantly reduced the number of BDNF-responsive neurons, while inhibition of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) completely prevented the effect of BDNF. By contrast, blockade of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxasole propionic acid (AMPA) receptors did not affect the BDNF-induced increase of [Ca2+]i. Our results thus suggest that glutamate-mediated excitatory pathways are involved in the BDNF-induced rise of [Ca2+]i in visual cortical neurons, and that both mGluR and NMDA receptors play a critical role in this event. FAU - Yang, Benduan AU - Yang B AD - Brain Research Center and Department of Ophthalmology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. FAU - Gu, Qiang AU - Gu Q LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Neuroreport JT - Neuroreport JID - 9100935 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists) RN - 0 (Receptors, Glutamate) RN - 0 (Sodium Channel Blockers) RN - 4368-28-9 (Tetrodotoxin) RN - 6OTE87SCCW (6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione) RN - 76726-92-6 (2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) RN - TE7660XO1C (Glycine) SB - IM MH - 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate/pharmacology MH - 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*pharmacology MH - Calcium/*metabolism MH - Diagnostic Imaging/methods MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Interactions MH - Embryo, Mammalian MH - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Glycine/pharmacology MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Neurons/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Pregnancy MH - Rats MH - Receptors, Glutamate/*physiology MH - Sodium Channel Blockers/pharmacology MH - Tetrodotoxin/pharmacology MH - Visual Cortex/*cytology EDAT- 2005/06/03 09:00 MHDA- 2005/10/01 09:00 CRDT- 2005/06/03 09:00 PHST- 2005/06/03 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/10/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/06/03 09:00 [entrez] AID - 00001756-200506210-00019 [pii] AID - 10.1097/00001756-200506210-00019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroreport. 2005 Jun 21;16(9):977-80. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200506210-00019.