PMID- 15935885 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051212 LR - 20081121 IS - 0198-8859 (Print) IS - 0198-8859 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 5 DP - 2005 May TI - Identification of CD8+ T-cell epitopes specific for immediate-early transactivator Rta of Epstein-Barr virus. PG - 483-93 AB - Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a human epithelial tumor with a high incidence in Southern Chinese population, with contributions from Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), human leukocyte antigen (HLA), and environmental factors to its etiology. It has been shown previously that the recognition of immediate-early transactivator Rta of EBV by CD8+ T cells may have a significant impact on controlling EBV and, indirectly, NPC. The current study used two computer-aided prediction methods and competition-based HLA-peptide binding assays to screen for HLA B2704/B4601/B5801 restricted T-cell epitopes derived from Rta. HLA tetrameric complexes containing these potential T-cell epitopes were synthesized. Rta-specific CD8+ T-cell responses in healthy virus carriers were then defined by these tetramers and IFN-gamma ELISPOT assays. We clearly demonstrated that healthy virus carriers have detectable Rta-specific CD8+ T cells restricted by B2704 in the circulation. However, there were no B4601/B5801 tetramer-reactive T cells specific for Rta in the peripheral blood of matched/mismatched donors. On the other hand, B4601 tetramers containing the computer-predicted B4601 binder EBNA3A (318-326) showed detectable tetramer-reactive T cells in the circulation of healthy virus carriers. topes also elicited IFN-gamma responses as detected by ELISPOT. FAU - Yu, Hongxiang AU - Yu H AD - WHO Immunology Centre, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore. FAU - Srinivasan, Nalini AU - Srinivasan N FAU - Ren, Eechee AU - Ren E FAU - Chan, Sohha AU - Chan S LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20050310 PL - United States TA - Hum Immunol JT - Human immunology JID - 8010936 RN - 0 (BRLF1 protein, Human herpesvirus 4) RN - 0 (Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte) RN - 0 (Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (Immediate-Early Proteins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - B-Lymphocytes/cytology/immunology MH - Binding, Competitive/immunology MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/cytology/*immunology/metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - Computer Simulation MH - Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte/*immunology/metabolism MH - Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens/immunology MH - HLA-B Antigens/*immunology/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immediate-Early Proteins/genetics/*immunology MH - Interferon-gamma/metabolism MH - Leukocytes, Mononuclear/immunology/metabolism MH - Lymphocyte Count MH - Peptide Fragments/immunology/metabolism MH - Protein Binding/immunology MH - Trans-Activators/genetics/*immunology MH - Viral Proteins EDAT- 2005/06/07 09:00 MHDA- 2005/12/15 09:00 CRDT- 2005/06/07 09:00 PHST- 2004/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/01/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/01/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/06/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/12/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/06/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0198-8859(05)00030-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.humimm.2005.01.017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Immunol. 2005 May;66(5):483-93. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2005.01.017. Epub 2005 Mar 10.