PMID- 15952125 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090319 LR - 20050613 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 3 DP - 2005 Jun TI - [Application of fluorescence in situ hybridization to prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome]. PG - 317-9 AB - OBJECTIVE: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was performed with specific probes to make the rapid prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome. METHODS: FISH was performed respectively with locus-specific probe (LSI) 21 and centromeric probe (CEP) X/Y on the uncultured amniotic fluid samplesiand the cultured samples were analyzed by traditional cytogenetics to find the concordance rate between FISH and standard cytogenetics. RESULTS: Amniocentesis was performed in 23 pregnant women. Two samples were discarded because of contamination by maternal blood; one case of culture failed. A typical trisomy 21 found by FISH was in accordance with the result of traditional cytogenetics. A case with abnormal karyotype (X/XY) found by CEPX/Y probe was proved to be normal (46, XY) by cytogenetics. So the concordance rate was 95% (19/20). CONCLUSION: FISH is a rapid and reliable method to detect Down syndrome in uncultured amniotic fluid. FAU - Wang, Ming AU - Wang M AD - Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, PR China. FAU - Li, Qing-feng AU - Li QF FAU - Qiao, Fu-yuan AU - Qiao FY LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 SB - IM MH - Down Syndrome/*diagnosis/*genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Karyotyping MH - Pregnancy MH - Prenatal Diagnosis/*methods MH - Reproducibility of Results EDAT- 2005/06/14 09:00 MHDA- 2009/03/20 09:00 CRDT- 2005/06/14 09:00 PHST- 2005/06/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/03/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/06/14 09:00 [entrez] AID - 940622078 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2005 Jun;22(3):317-9.