PMID- 15965645 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050929 LR - 20240426 IS - 0340-7004 (Print) IS - 1432-0851 (Electronic) IS - 0340-7004 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 10 DP - 2005 Oct TI - Dendritic cells pulsed with gp96-peptide complexes derived from human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) induce specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. PG - 971-80 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are one of the most potent antigen-presenting cells (APCs) capable of activating immune responses. Different forms of tumor antigens have been used to load DCs to initiate tumor-specific immune responses. Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are considered natural adjuvants which have the ability to chaperone peptides associated with them presented efficiently by interaction with professional APCs through specific receptors. In the present study, we used HSP, gp96-peptide complexes, derived from human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells as antigens for pulsing DCs. We found that gp96-peptide complexes derived from HCC cells induced the maturation of DCs by enhancing expression of human leukocyte antigen class II, CD80, CD86, CD40, and CD83. The matured DCs stimulated a high level of autologous T cell proliferation and induced HCC specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, which specifically killed HCC cells by a major histocompatability complex (MHC) class I restricted mechanism. These findings demonstrate that DCs pulsed with gp96-peptide complexes derived from HCC cells are effective in activating specific T cell responses against HCC cells. FAU - Wang, X H AU - Wang XH AD - Department of Biology, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, P. R. China. FAU - Qin, Y AU - Qin Y FAU - Hu, M H AU - Hu MH FAU - Xie, Y AU - Xie Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20050618 PL - Germany TA - Cancer Immunol Immunother JT - Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII JID - 8605732 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (B7-2 Antigen) RN - 0 (CD40 Antigens) RN - 0 (CD86 protein, human) RN - 0 (Heat-Shock Proteins) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (sarcoma glycoprotein gp96 rejection antigens) SB - IM MH - Antigen Presentation/immunology MH - Antigens, CD/immunology/metabolism MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/*immunology MH - B7-2 Antigen MH - CD40 Antigens/immunology/metabolism MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*immunology MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Heat-Shock Proteins/immunology MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins/immunology/metabolism MH - Liver Neoplasms/immunology MH - Lymphocyte Activation/*immunology MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/immunology/metabolism MH - Peptide Fragments/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*immunology MH - CD83 Antigen PMC - PMC11032807 EDAT- 2005/06/21 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/30 09:00 PMCR- 2005/06/18 CRDT- 2005/06/21 09:00 PHST- 2004/07/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2004/12/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/06/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/06/21 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2005/06/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 662 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00262-005-0662-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2005 Oct;54(10):971-80. doi: 10.1007/s00262-005-0662-9. Epub 2005 Jun 18.