PMID- 15970999 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060223 LR - 20160526 IS - 1434-1816 (Print) IS - 1434-1816 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 4 DP - 2005 Nov TI - A longitudinal study of psychiatric symptoms in primiparous women: relation to personality disorders and sociodemographic factors. PG - 232-42 AB - OBJECTIVE: To examine the prevalence of personality disorders (PDs) and elucidate the importance of PDs, sociodemographics and health-related factors for the development of psychiatric symptoms in primiparous women. METHOD: 625 primiparous women were assessed during pregnancy, three and 18 months following delivery. The Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90), the modified SCID-screen questionnaire and the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF) were used. RESULTS: The prevalence of PDs was 6.4%. PD was strongly associated with psychiatric symptoms during and after pregnancy. The most important factor predicting long-lasting mental problems was having a PD. A higher level of psychiatric symptoms was found in pregnancy than postpartum. Psychiatric caseness during pregnancy was strongly associated with caseness postpartum. In addition, socio-economic status, younger age and previous treatment for mental problems were identified as risk factors. CONCLUSION: The study indicates a strong association between long-lasting psychiatric illness and personality disorders in childbearing women. A strong association was also found between psychiatric symptoms during pregnancy and the postpartum period. FAU - Borjesson, K AU - Borjesson K AD - Karolinska Institutet, Neurotec Department, Division of Psychiatry, Karolinska University Hospital/Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Ruppert, S AU - Ruppert S FAU - Bagedahl-Strindlund, M AU - Bagedahl-Strindlund M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20050622 PL - Austria TA - Arch Womens Ment Health JT - Archives of women's mental health JID - 9815663 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Child MH - Demography MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Object Attachment MH - Parent-Child Relations MH - *Parity MH - Personality Disorders/diagnosis/*psychology MH - Pregnancy MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Temperament EDAT- 2005/06/23 09:00 MHDA- 2006/02/24 09:00 CRDT- 2005/06/23 09:00 PHST- 2004/05/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/05/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/06/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/02/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/06/23 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00737-005-0086-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Womens Ment Health. 2005 Nov;8(4):232-42. doi: 10.1007/s00737-005-0086-8. Epub 2005 Jun 22.