PMID- 15978556 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050922 LR - 20071115 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 1050 IP - 1-2 DP - 2005 Jul 19 TI - Amplitude/frequency of spontaneous mEPSC correlates to the degree of long-term depression in the CA1 region of the hippocampal slice. PG - 110-7 AB - Prior synaptic or cellular activity influences degree or threshold for subsequent induction of synaptic plasticity, a process known as metaplasticity. Thus, the continual synaptic activity, spontaneous miniature excitatory synaptic current (mEPSC) may correlate to the induction of long-term depression (LTD). Here, we recorded whole-cell EPSC and mEPSC alternately in the Schaffer-CA1 synapses in brain slice of young rats, and found that this recording configuration affected neither EPSC nor mEPSC. Low frequency stimulation (LFS) induced variable magnitudes of LTD. Remarkably, larger magnitudes of LTD were significantly correlated to smaller amplitude/lower frequency of the basal mEPSC. Furthermore, under the conditions reduced amplitude/frequency of the basal mEPSC by exposure to behavioral stress immediately before slice preparation or low concentration of calcium in bath solution, the magnitudes of LTD were still inversely correlated to mEPSC amplitude/frequency. These new findings suggest that spontaneous mEPSC may reflect functional and/or structural aspects of the synapses, the synaptic history ongoing metaplasticity. FAU - Zhang, Jichuan AU - Zhang J AD - Laboratory of Learning and Memory, Kunming Institute of Zoology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, PR China. FAU - Yang, Ya AU - Yang Y FAU - Li, Hongbin AU - Li H FAU - Cao, Jun AU - Cao J FAU - Xu, Lin AU - Xu L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/*physiology MH - Hippocampus/*physiology MH - Long-Term Synaptic Depression/*physiology MH - Neuronal Plasticity/*physiology MH - Organ Culture Techniques MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Synapses/physiology EDAT- 2005/06/28 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/24 09:00 CRDT- 2005/06/28 09:00 PHST- 2004/12/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/05/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/05/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/06/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/06/28 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-8993(05)00776-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.brainres.2005.05.032 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2005 Jul 19;1050(1-2):110-7. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2005.05.032.