PMID- 15999549 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050830 LR - 20191210 IS - 0258-851X (Print) IS - 0258-851X (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2005 Jul-Aug TI - Comparison of the effect of 99mTc-DPD and 99mTc-MDP on experimentally-induced osteoarthritis in the stifle joint of the dog. PG - 781-5 AB - This study was designed to evaluate the effect of 99mTechnetium-dicarboxypropane diphosphonate (99mTc-DPD) and 99mTechnetium-methylene diphosphonate (99mTc-MDP) on bone scan image quality and time in dogs with osteoarthritis. The left cranial cruciate ligament (CrCL) in ten healthy adult Beagle dogs was transected under general anesthesia. The dogs were assigned to 99mTc-DPD-injected or 99mTc-MDP-injected groups. Stifle joint scintigraphy was performed after intravenous injection of 10 mCi 99mTc-DPD or 99mTe-MDP. Scintigraphy was conducted before CrCL transection and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks after the procedure. There were no significant differences in density, sensitivity and pathological foci between the 99mTc-DPD and 99mTc-MDP groups of experimentally-transected CrCL dogs. A comparison of the images obtained with Pinhole type and low energy general purpose type collimators of the stifle joint of normal dogs and after CrCL transaction revealed no significant differences in bone radioactivity. Scintigraphs were obtained 3 h after 99mTc-MDP and 2 h after 99mTc-DPD injection. In conclusion, application of 99mTc-DPD and 99mTc-MDP in experimentally-induced osteoarthritis of the stifle joint in dogs results in similar effects on radioactive uptake ratio and image quality. 99mTc-DPD is more efficient than 99mTc-MDP in reducing the overall time of scintigraphy. FAU - Lee, Jae Yeong AU - Lee JY AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Won Guk AU - Lee WG FAU - Kim, Joong-Hyun AU - Kim JH FAU - Kang, Seong Soo AU - Kang SS FAU - Bae, Chun Sik AU - Bae CS FAU - Koong, Sung-Soo AU - Koong SS FAU - Choi, Seok Hwa AU - Choi SH LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Greece TA - In Vivo JT - In vivo (Athens, Greece) JID - 8806809 RN - 0 (Diphosphonates) RN - 0 (Organotechnetium Compounds) RN - 0 (technetium Tc 99m 1,1-diphosphonopropane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid) RN - X89XV46R07 (Technetium Tc 99m Medronate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anterior Cruciate Ligament/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Diphosphonates MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dogs MH - *Organotechnetium Compounds MH - Osteoarthritis/*diagnostic imaging/etiology/pathology MH - Radionuclide Imaging MH - Stifle/*diagnostic imaging/pathology MH - *Technetium Tc 99m Medronate EDAT- 2005/07/08 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/01 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/08 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/08 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - In Vivo. 2005 Jul-Aug;19(4):781-5.