PMID- 16002160 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060927 LR - 20181201 IS - 0167-5273 (Print) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 109 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Apr 28 TI - The impact of early administration of low-dose atorvastatin treatment on inflammatory process, in patients with unstable angina and low cholesterol level. PG - 48-52 AB - BACKGROUND: Lipid-lowering agents are known to reduce long-term mortality in patients with stable angina or multiple risk factors. However, the effects of lipid-lowering treatment on inflammatory process during and immediately after the acute phase of unstable angina remain unclear. In this study we assessed the effects of low-dose atorvastatin treatment, on inflammatory process in patients admitted for unstable angina with low cholesterol level. METHODS: Forty-seven normocholesterolemic patients with unstable angina were randomized into two groups, and received atorvastatin 10 mg/day (n = 24) or no statin (n = 23) for 6 weeks. Circulating levels of inteleukin 6 (IL-6), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule (sVCAM-1) were measured by their admission, and at the 1st and 6th week of the study. RESULTS: Serum levels of MCP-1 and sVCAM-1 were significantly increased in the control group (p < 0.05) while remained unaffected in the atorvastatin-treated group six weeks after admission. However, IL-6 and TNF-alpha levels were similarly decreased in both atorvastatin-treated and control groups. CONCLUSION: Low-dose atorvastatin treatment modifies inflammatory process in patients with unstable angina and low cholesterol level, an effect seen at 6 weeks but not 1 week after admission. FAU - Tousoulis, Dimitris AU - Tousoulis D AD - Cardiology Unit, Hippokration Hospital, Athens University Medical School, 69 S. Karagiorga, 16675, Glifada, Athens, Greece. tousouli@med.uoa.gr FAU - Antoniades, Charalambos AU - Antoniades C FAU - Katsi, Vasiliki AU - Katsi V FAU - Bosinakou, Erini AU - Bosinakou E FAU - Kotsopoulou, Maria AU - Kotsopoulou M FAU - Tsioufis, Costas AU - Tsioufis C FAU - Stefanadis, Christodoulos AU - Stefanadis C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20050706 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 RN - 0 (Anticholesteremic Agents) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Heptanoic Acids) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) RN - A0JWA85V8F (Atorvastatin) SB - IM MH - Angina, Unstable/blood/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Anticholesteremic Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Atorvastatin MH - Chemokine CCL2/blood MH - Cholesterol/blood MH - Female MH - Heptanoic Acids/*administration & dosage MH - Humans MH - Inflammation/blood/drug therapy MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Pyrroles/*administration & dosage MH - Time Factors MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/analysis MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1/blood EDAT- 2005/07/09 09:00 MHDA- 2006/09/28 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/09 09:00 PHST- 2005/05/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/05/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/05/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/07/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/09/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-5273(05)00790-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.05.055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2006 Apr 28;109(1):48-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.05.055. Epub 2005 Jul 6.