PMID- 16006805 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050920 LR - 20151119 IS - 0147-5185 (Print) IS - 0147-5185 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 8 DP - 2005 Aug TI - Clinical, immunophenotypic, and genetic analysis of adult lymphomas with morphologic features of Burkitt lymphoma. PG - 1086-94 AB - A prompt distinction of Burkitt lymphoma (BL) versus diffuse large B cell lymphomas (DLBCL) has important clinical implications; however, this distinction can be difficult. We analyzed 74 adult gray zone and 10 reference pediatric BL using immunohistochemistry (Ki-67, CD10, bcl2, bcl6) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for MYC, BCL2, and BCL6 breakpoints. Two algorithms for classification were followed: algorithm A used a two-step review by four hemato-pathologists and algorithm B a set of only biologic markers (Ki-67 > or = 90%, CD10+, bcl6+, bcl2-, MYC breakpoint+, BCL2 and BCL6 breakpoint-). Both algorithms categorized all reference cases as BL. In the adult group, algorithm A resulted in 21 adult BL and 52 DLBCL and algorithm B in 23 BL and 51 "non-Burkitt" lymphomas (nBL); 9 cases (12%) contained two different translocations and were categorized as nBL in algorithm B. Fifteen cases (20%) fulfilled the BL criteria of both algorithms. Although not considered as BL according to both algorithms, many other lymphomas showed nonetheless a phenotypic and/or genetic shift to BL. BL according to algorithm B was more homogeneous with respect to clinical presentation (gender and localization) than BL defined by algorithm A. Our data suggest that only a few cases of these gray zone lymphomas represent true de novo BL. Immunohistochemistry for Ki-67, CD10, and bcl2 with analysis of MYC and preferably also BCL2 and BCL6 may be advised as a marker panel for this diagnostic dilemma. FAU - Haralambieva, Eugenia AU - Haralambieva E AD - Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. FAU - Boerma, Evert-Jan AU - Boerma EJ FAU - van Imhoff, Gustaaf W AU - van Imhoff GW FAU - Rosati, Stefano AU - Rosati S FAU - Schuuring, Ed AU - Schuuring E FAU - Muller-Hermelink, Hans Konrad AU - Muller-Hermelink HK FAU - Kluin, Philip M AU - Kluin PM FAU - Ott, German AU - Ott G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am J Surg Pathol JT - The American journal of surgical pathology JID - 7707904 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Ki-67 Antigen) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 3.4.24.11 (Neprilysin) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Algorithms MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/analysis MH - Burkitt Lymphoma/diagnosis/*genetics/pathology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/analysis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Immunophenotyping MH - Ki-67 Antigen/analysis MH - Lymphoma/*genetics/*immunology/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neprilysin/analysis MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/analysis MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2/analysis MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6 MH - Transcription Factors/analysis MH - Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2005/07/12 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/21 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/12 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/12 09:00 [entrez] AID - 00000478-200508000-00014 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Surg Pathol. 2005 Aug;29(8):1086-94.