PMID- 16007617 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050822 LR - 20200930 IS - 1552-4825 (Print) IS - 1552-4825 (Linking) VI - 137 IP - 1 DP - 2005 Aug 15 TI - A report of three patients with an interstitial deletion of chromosome 15q24. PG - 65-71 AB - Partial monosomy of the q2 region of chromosome 15 has been infrequently reported. Moreover, interstitial deletions involving 15q22-q24 have been described in only nine patients to date. The phenotype of these reported individuals is subject to the extent of the deletion but typically includes altered muscle tone and significant developmental delays. In addition, eye abnormalities, such as strabismus, microphthalmia, or colobomas, ear abnormalities including cleft earlobe and preauricular tags, and urogenital defects are common features. Congenital heart defects, diaphragmatic hernia, abnormalities of the central nervous system, and skeletal anomalies have been reported but appear to be less frequent clinical manifestations. In this report, we describe three new patients with interstitial deletions involving 15q24, two with cryptic deletions identified by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with a probe for the PML gene and one with a cytogenetically visible deletion of 15q22.3-q24. The clinical presentation of these individuals is similar to those previously described and includes global developmental delays, hypotonia, and genital abnormalities in the males. The identification of these three cases demonstrates that the above clinical features are associated with a new cytogenetic deletion syndrome. Furthermore, we suggest that FISH analysis with a probe for the PML gene be performed in patients with these physical findings. CI - Copyright 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Cushman, Lisa J AU - Cushman LJ AD - Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, 46202, USA. FAU - Torres-Martinez, Wilfredo AU - Torres-Martinez W FAU - Cherry, Athena M AU - Cherry AM FAU - Manning, Melanie A AU - Manning MA FAU - Abdul-Rahman, Omar AU - Abdul-Rahman O FAU - Anderson, Carol E AU - Anderson CE FAU - Punnett, Hope H AU - Punnett HH FAU - Thurston, Virginia C AU - Thurston VC FAU - Sweeney, Danielle AU - Sweeney D FAU - Vance, Gail H AU - Vance GH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet A JT - American journal of medical genetics. Part A JID - 101235741 RN - 0 (DNA Probes) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Promyelocytic Leukemia Protein) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - 143220-95-5 (PML protein, human) SB - IM MH - Abnormalities, Multiple/genetics/pathology MH - Child MH - Chromosome Banding MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15/*genetics MH - DNA Probes/genetics MH - Developmental Disabilities/pathology MH - Female MH - Genitalia, Male/abnormalities MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Muscle Hypotonia/pathology MH - Neoplasm Proteins/genetics MH - Nuclear Proteins/genetics MH - Promyelocytic Leukemia Protein MH - Transcription Factors/genetics MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics RF - 29 EDAT- 2005/07/12 09:00 MHDA- 2005/08/23 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/12 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/08/23 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/12 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ajmg.a.30836 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet A. 2005 Aug 15;137(1):65-71. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30836.