PMID- 16013231 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150516 LR - 20181201 IS - 1001-5515 (Print) IS - 1001-5515 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 3 DP - 2005 Jun TI - [Polymeric nanoparticles with therapeutic gene for gene therapy: I. Preparation and in vivo gene transfer study]. PG - 438-42 AB - VEGF nanoparticle (VEGF-NP) was prepared by a multi-emulsification technique using a biodegradable poly-dl-lactic-co-glycolic (PLGA) as matrix material. The nanoparticles were characterized for size, VEGF loading capacity, and in vitro release. VEGF-NP and naked VEGF plasmid were intramuscularly injected into the ischemia site of the rabbit chronic hindlimb ischemia model and the efficiency of VEGF-NP as gene delivery carrier for gene therapy in animal model was evaluated. Gene therapuetic effect was assessed evaluated by RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry and angiography assay. The average size of VEGF-NP was around 300 nm. The encapsulation efficiency of VEGF was above 96%. Loading amount of VEGF in the nanoparticles was about 4%. In vitro, nanoparticles maintained sustained-release of VEGF for two weeks. Two weeks post gene injection the capillary density in VEGF-NP group (81.22 per mm2) was significantly higher than that in control group (29.54 mm2). RT-PCR results showed greatly higher VEGF expression in VEGF-NP group (31.79au * mm) than that in naked VEGF group (9.15 au * mm). As a carrier system for gene therapy in animal model, VEGF-NP is much better than naked DNA plasmid. The results demonstrate great possibility of using NP carrier in human gene therapy. FAU - Yang, Jing AU - Yang J AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, CAMS & PUMC, Tianjin 300192, China. FAU - Song, Cunxian AU - Song C FAU - Sun, Hongfan AU - Sun H FAU - Wu, Li AU - Wu L FAU - Tang, Lina AU - Tang L FAU - Leng, Xigang AU - Leng X FAU - Wang, Pengyan AU - Wang P FAU - Xu, Yiyao AU - Xu Y FAU - Li, Yongjun AU - Li Y FAU - Guan, Heng AU - Guan H LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi JT - Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi JID - 9426398 RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 1SIA8062RS (Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer) RN - 26009-03-0 (Polyglycolic Acid) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Gene Transfer Techniques MH - *Genetic Therapy MH - Genetic Vectors/chemistry MH - Lactic Acid/*chemistry MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Plasmids MH - Polyglycolic Acid/*chemistry MH - Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer MH - Rabbits MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/*genetics EDAT- 2005/07/15 09:00 MHDA- 2015/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2005/07/15 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/15 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2005 Jun;22(3):438-42.