PMID- 16028218 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051122 LR - 20061115 IS - 1045-2257 (Print) IS - 1045-2257 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 3 DP - 2005 Nov TI - Characterization of 6q abnormalities in childhood acute myeloid leukemia and identification of a novel t(6;11)(q24.1;p15.5) resulting in a NUP98-C6orf80 fusion in a case of acute megakaryoblastic leukemia. PG - 225-32 AB - Chromosome abnormalities of 6q are not frequently observed in myeloid disorders. In this article, we report the incidence of these chromosome changes in childhood myeloid leukemia as 2%-4% based on the cytogenetic database of a single institution. We applied fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to characterize precisely the types of 6q abnormalities in seven patients (six with acute myeloid leukemia and one with myelodysplastic syndrome). They carried various translocations involving different breakpoints in 6q, as confirmed by FISH using a whole-chromosome-6 paint. Four cases were reported as t(6;11), although the breakpoints varied. Among these, we identified a novel translocation, t(6;11)(q24.1;p15.5), in a patient with acute megakaryoblastic leukemia. Molecular cytogenetic studies using the PAC clone RP5-1173K1 localized the genomic breakpoint on chromosome 11 to within the NUP98 gene. The breakpoint on chromosome 6 was narrowed down to a 500-kb region between BAC clones RP11-721P14 and RP11-39H10. Reverse-transcription PCR was performed using a forward primer specific for NUP98 and a reverse primer for the candidate gene in the 500-kb interval in 6q. This experiment resulted in the identification of a new fusion between NUP98 and C6orf80. Further studies will aim to fully characterize C6orf80 and will elucidate the role of this new NUP98 fusion in myeloid leukemia. CI - (c) 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Tosi, Sabrina AU - Tosi S AD - Leukaemia Research Fund Molecular Haematology Unit, Nuffield Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom. sabrina.tosi@ndcls.ox.ac.uk FAU - Ballabio, Erica AU - Ballabio E FAU - Teigler-Schlegel, Andrea AU - Teigler-Schlegel A FAU - Boultwood, Jackie AU - Boultwood J FAU - Bruch, Jochen AU - Bruch J FAU - Harbott, Jochen AU - Harbott J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Genes Chromosomes Cancer JT - Genes, chromosomes & cancer JID - 9007329 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins, Fusion) RN - 0 (RNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (nuclear pore complex protein 98) SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Adolescent MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Base Sequence MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Chromosome Breakage MH - Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6/*genetics MH - Cytogenetic Analysis MH - DNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infant MH - Leukemia, Myeloid/*genetics MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins/*genetics MH - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion/*genetics MH - RNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - *Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2005/07/20 09:00 MHDA- 2005/12/13 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/20 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/12/13 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/gcc.20233 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2005 Nov;44(3):225-32. doi: 10.1002/gcc.20233.