PMID- 16038628 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060503 LR - 20061115 IS - 1671-4083 (Print) IS - 1671-4083 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 8 DP - 2005 Aug TI - Blood pressure variability and baroreflex sensitivity are not different in spontaneously hypertensive rats and stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. PG - 959-62 AB - AIM: To demonstrate and compare hemodynamic phenotypes of blood pressure (BP), blood pressure variability (BPV) and baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) in genetic hypertensive rats. METHODS: BP was recorded continuously in conscious, freely moving rats using a computerized technique. BPV was expressed as the standard deviation of beat-to-beat BP values during a 1-h period. BRS was determined by measuring the heart period prolongation in response to the elevation in BP produced by an intravenous injection of phenylephrine. RESULTS: Body weight and heart period were not different between spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR-SP) at the age of 15 weeks. The BP level was markedly higher in SHR-SP than SHR, whereas there were no significant differences in BPV and BRS. Quantitatively, systolic, diastolic and mean BP were significantly elevated by 36.9%, 42.9% and 39.5%, respectively, in SHR-SP compared with SHR (P < 0.01). However, their variabilities were elevated only by 14.0%, 0.4% and 10.1%, respectively, without statistical significance (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: BPV and BRS were not changed in parallel with the BP alterations in SHR and SHR-SP. FAU - Zhan, Lin-shu AU - Zhan LS AD - Department of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China. FAU - Guan, Yun-feng AU - Guan YF FAU - Su, Ding-feng AU - Su DF FAU - Miao, Chao-yu AU - Miao CY LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Acta Pharmacol Sin JT - Acta pharmacologica Sinica JID - 100956087 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Baroreflex/*physiology MH - Blood Pressure/*physiology MH - Body Weight/physiology MH - Heart Rate/physiology MH - Hypertension/*physiopathology MH - Male MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred SHR MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Species Specificity EDAT- 2005/07/26 09:00 MHDA- 2006/05/04 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/26 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/05/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/26 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00144.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2005 Aug;26(8):959-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00144.x.