PMID- 16050467 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050819 LR - 20161124 IS - 1343-3490 (Print) IS - 1343-3490 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 7 DP - 2005 Jul TI - [A case of effective readministration of itraconazole for recurrent allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis]. PG - 412-6 AB - A 67-year-old woman suffered from productive cough but not from bronchial asthma. Her peripheral blood showed eosinophilia, a high serum level of total immunoglobulin E (IgE), and elevated specific IgE and positive precipitating antibody against Aspergillus fumigatus. Her chest radiograph and computed tomography revealed infiltrative shadows but not central bronchiectasis. Fibreoptic bronchoscopy detected some mucous plugs which grew Aspergillus fumigatus on culture. We therefore made a diagnosis of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). We treated her using only itraconazole. Her respiratory symptoms, eosinophilia, serum IgE level, and pulmonary infiltration gradually improved, but withdrawal of itraconazole exacerbated her respiratory symptom and laboratory data. Administration of itraconazole again resulted in improvement of her symptoms and laboratory data. We report a case of ABPA without bronchial asthma or central bronchiectasis and refer to our diagnostic rationale. Furthermore, we discuss the decrease of allergens by the eradication of Aspergillus fumigatus in the airway with itraconazole to reduce the allergic reaction and improve the clinical symptoms. FAU - Uji, Masato AU - Uji M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Izumi City Hospital. FAU - Sugama, Yoshimi AU - Sugama Y FAU - Nishida, Keiko AU - Nishida K FAU - Matsushita, Haruhiko AU - Matsushita H LA - jpn PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi JT - Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society JID - 9808802 RN - 0 (Antifungal Agents) RN - 304NUG5GF4 (Itraconazole) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antifungal Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Aspergillosis, Allergic Bronchopulmonary/diagnostic imaging/*drug therapy MH - Aspergillus fumigatus/immunology/isolation & purification MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Itraconazole/*therapeutic use MH - Radiography, Thoracic MH - Recurrence MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed EDAT- 2005/07/30 09:00 MHDA- 2005/08/20 09:00 CRDT- 2005/07/30 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/08/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/07/30 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi. 2005 Jul;43(7):412-6.