PMID- 16083621 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070316 LR - 20050808 IS - 0529-5815 (Print) IS - 0529-5815 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 14 DP - 2005 Jul 15 TI - [Left atrial plication for left atrium associated with mitral valve disease]. PG - 918-20 AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of left atrial plication (LAP) in patients with giant left atrium (GLA) associated with mitral valve disease. METHODS: Twenty-three patients with left atrial diameter (LAD) over 8.0 cm were enrolled. All cases underwent valve replacement and LAP between November 1993 and November 2004 were studied retrospectively. According to New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, 15 belonged to class III, 8 to class IV. Mitral valve replacements were performed in 18 patients (mechanical valve in 17 and biological valve in 1), double value replacement in 5, tricuspid valve plasty (TVP) in 15, atrial fibrillation radiofrequency ablation in 2. RESULTS: Low output syndrome happened in 3, respiratory failure in 2. The early death was in 3 cases (operative mortality 13%). The causes of death were: heart failure in 2 cases and stroke in 1. LAD was decreased significantly in patients after operation. CONCLUSIONS: LAP has considerably beneficial effects on improvement of postoperative respiratory and cardiac function, reducing operative mortality. Atrial fibrillation radiofrequency ablation is effective in patients with GLA associated with valve disease. It may be recommended for patients with GLA during mitral valve surgery, especially for patients with LAD > 8.0 cm. FAU - Zheng, Si-hong AU - Zheng SH AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100029, China. zhengsihong1962@yahoo.com.cn FAU - Sun, Yan-qing AU - Sun YQ FAU - Meng, Xu AU - Meng X FAU - Gao, Feng AU - Gao F FAU - Huang, Fu-hua AU - Huang FH LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery] JID - 0153611 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Atrial Fibrillation/complications/surgery MH - Bioprosthesis MH - Cardiomegaly/complications/*surgery MH - Catheter Ablation MH - Female MH - Heart Atria/*surgery MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mitral Valve Insufficiency/complications/*surgery MH - Mitral Valve Stenosis/complications/*surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2005/08/09 09:00 MHDA- 2007/03/17 09:00 CRDT- 2005/08/09 09:00 PHST- 2005/08/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/03/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/08/09 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2005 Jul 15;43(14):918-20.