PMID- 16089485 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050916 LR - 20200930 IS - 1530-6984 (Print) IS - 1530-6984 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 8 DP - 2005 Aug TI - Transformation of self-assembled InAs/InP quantum dots into quantum rings without capping. PG - 1541-3 AB - Transformation of self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) on InP(100) into quantum rings (QRs) is studied. In contrast to the typical approach to III--V semiconductor QR growth, the QDs are not capped to form rings. Atomic force micrographs reveal a drastic change from InAs QDs into rings after a growth interruption in tertiarybutylphosphine ambient. Strain energy relief in the InAs QD is discussed and a mechanism for dot-to-ring transformation by As/P exchange reactions is proposed. FAU - Sormunen, Jaakko AU - Sormunen J AD - Optoelectronics Laboratory, Micronova, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O. Box 3500, FIN-02015 TKK, Finland. jaakko.sormunen@hut.fi FAU - Riikonen, Juha AU - Riikonen J FAU - Mattila, Marco AU - Mattila M FAU - Tiilikainen, Jouni AU - Tiilikainen J FAU - Sopanen, Markku AU - Sopanen M FAU - Lipsanen, Harri AU - Lipsanen H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Nano Lett JT - Nano letters JID - 101088070 RN - 0 (Arsenicals) RN - 0 (Phosphines) RN - 045A6V3VFX (Indium) RN - J1A23S0911 (indium arsenide) RN - SD36LG60G1 (indium phosphide) SB - IM MH - Arsenicals/analysis/*chemistry MH - Crystallization/*methods MH - Indium/analysis/*chemistry MH - Materials Testing MH - Molecular Conformation MH - Nanostructures/analysis/*chemistry/*ultrastructure MH - Phase Transition MH - Phosphines/analysis/*chemistry MH - *Quantum Dots EDAT- 2005/08/11 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/17 09:00 CRDT- 2005/08/11 09:00 PHST- 2005/08/11 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/08/11 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/nl050646v [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nano Lett. 2005 Aug;5(8):1541-3. doi: 10.1021/nl050646v.