PMID- 16103557 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20050907 LR - 20220318 IS - 1468-201X (Electronic) IS - 1355-6037 (Print) IS - 1355-6037 (Linking) VI - 91 IP - 9 DP - 2005 Sep TI - Is the severity of congenital heart disease associated with the quality of life and perceived health of adult patients? PG - 1193-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore whether the severity of congenital heart disease is associated with the quality of life and perceived health status of adult patients. DESIGN: Descriptive, cross sectional study. SETTING: Adult congenital heart disease programme in one tertiary care centre in Belgium. PATIENTS: 629 patients (378 men, 251 women) with a median age of 24 years. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Disease severity was operationalized in terms of initial diagnosis (classification of Task Force 1 of the 32nd Bethesda Conference), illness course (disease severity index), and current functional status (New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, ability index, congenital heart disease functional index, and left ventricular ejection fraction). Quality of life was measured by a linear analogue scale, the satisfaction with life scale, and the schedule for evaluation of individual quality of life. Perceived health status was also assessed with a linear analogue scale. RESULTS: Scores derived from the disease severity classification systems were weakly negatively associated with quality of life and health status, ranging from -0.05 to -0.27. The NYHA functional class and ability index were consistently associated with quality of life and perceived health. CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that the severity of congenital heart disease is marginally associated with patients' quality of life and perceived health. Functional status was more related to patients' assessment of their quality of life than was the initial diagnosis or illness course. FAU - Moons, P AU - Moons P AD - Centre for Health Services and Nursing Research, Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium. philip.moons@med.kuleuven.ac.be FAU - Van Deyk, K AU - Van Deyk K FAU - De Geest, S AU - De Geest S FAU - Gewillig, M AU - Gewillig M FAU - Budts, W AU - Budts W LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Heart JT - Heart (British Cardiac Society) JID - 9602087 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Health Status Indicators MH - Heart Defects, Congenital/physiopathology/*rehabilitation MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Quality of Life MH - Severity of Illness Index PMC - PMC1769070 EDAT- 2005/08/17 09:00 MHDA- 2005/09/08 09:00 PMCR- 2008/09/01 CRDT- 2005/08/17 09:00 PHST- 2005/08/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/09/08 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/08/17 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 91/9/1193 [pii] AID - 0911193 [pii] AID - 10.1136/hrt.2004.042234 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart. 2005 Sep;91(9):1193-8. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2004.042234.