PMID- 16145098 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051025 LR - 20191210 IS - 0095-1137 (Print) IS - 1098-660X (Electronic) IS - 0095-1137 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 9 DP - 2005 Sep TI - Use of rMPB70 protein and ESAT-6 peptide as antigens for comparison of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent, immunochromatographic, and latex bead agglutination assays for serodiagnosis of bovine tuberculosis. PG - 4498-506 AB - Current assays used to detect Mycobacterium bovis infection lack accuracy, especially for recently infected animals, or are impractical for rapid field diagnostic applications. To overcome these limitations with serological assays, a synthetic peptide derived from early secretory antigenic target 6 (ESAT6-p) and a recombinant major secreted immunogenic protein (rMPB70) of M. bovis were used in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (EIA), an immunochromatographic assay (ICGA), and a latex bead agglutination assay (LBAA). Sera from noninfected, M. bovis-infected, or M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis-infected (by natural and experimental routes) animals were evaluated. Receiver operating characteristic analysis comparing optical density values from the EIA with results of bacterial culture or skin test, the reference test, established suitable cutoff values for assessing sensitivity and specificity. The EIA and LBAA, respectively, had sensitivities of 98.6 and 94.8%, specificities of 98.5 and 92.6%, and kappa values of 0.97 and 0.88 with ESAT6-p. The EIA, ICGA, and LBAA, respectively, had sensitivities of 96.8, 83.0, and 86.7%, specificities of 90.1, 99.4, and 97.8%, and kappa values of 0.87, 0.85, and 0.83 with rMPB70. Examination of serial samples of sera collected from experimentally M. bovis-infected cattle and deer revealed that ESAT6-p-specific responses developed early after infection whereas responses to rMPB70 developed later in the course of disease. The advantage of the LBAA and ICGA as initial tests for multiple species is a rapid reaction obtained in 2 to 3 h by LBAA or 20 min by ICGA without species-specific secondary antibodies under field conditions, thus allowing immediate segregation of suspect animals for further testing before culling. FAU - Koo, Hye Cheong AU - Koo HC AD - Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164-7040, USA. FAU - Park, Yong Ho AU - Park YH FAU - Ahn, Jongsam AU - Ahn J FAU - Waters, W Ray AU - Waters WR FAU - Palmer, Mitch V AU - Palmer MV FAU - Hamilton, Mary Jo AU - Hamilton MJ FAU - Barrington, George AU - Barrington G FAU - Mosaad, Abdelaziz A AU - Mosaad AA FAU - Park, Kun Taek AU - Park KT FAU - Jung, Woo Kyung AU - Jung WK FAU - Hwang, In Yeong AU - Hwang IY FAU - Cho, Sang-Nae AU - Cho SN FAU - Shin, Sang Jae AU - Shin SJ FAU - Davis, William C AU - Davis WC LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Clin Microbiol JT - Journal of clinical microbiology JID - 7505564 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Bacterial) RN - 0 (Antigens, Bacterial) RN - 0 (Bacterial Proteins) RN - 0 (ESAT-6 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (Reagent Kits, Diagnostic) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 123338-23-8 (MPB70 protein, Mycobacterium bovis) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Bacterial/*blood MH - Antigens, Bacterial/genetics/*immunology MH - Bacterial Proteins/genetics/*immunology MH - Cattle MH - Chromatography/methods MH - Deer MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Latex Fixation Tests MH - Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis MH - Mycobacterium bovis/*immunology MH - Paratuberculosis/diagnosis/microbiology MH - Peptides/genetics/*immunology MH - Reagent Kits, Diagnostic MH - Recombinant Proteins/immunology MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Serologic Tests MH - Tuberculosis, Bovine/*diagnosis PMC - PMC1234133 EDAT- 2005/09/08 09:00 MHDA- 2005/10/26 09:00 PMCR- 2005/09/01 CRDT- 2005/09/08 09:00 PHST- 2005/09/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/10/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/09/08 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2005/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 43/9/4498 [pii] AID - 0988-05 [pii] AID - 10.1128/JCM.43.9.4498-4506.2005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Microbiol. 2005 Sep;43(9):4498-506. doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.9.4498-4506.2005.