PMID- 16166438 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051108 LR - 20220330 IS - 1078-0432 (Print) IS - 1078-0432 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 18 DP - 2005 Sep 15 TI - Diagnostic evaluation of HER-2 as a molecular target: an assessment of accuracy and reproducibility of laboratory testing in large, prospective, randomized clinical trials. PG - 6598-607 AB - PURPOSE: To critically assess the accuracy and reproducibility of human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER-2) testing in outside/local community-based hospitals versus two centralized reference laboratories and its effect on selection of women for trastuzumab (Herceptin)-based clinical trials. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Breast cancer specimens from 2,600 women were prospectively evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for entry into Breast Cancer International Research Group (BCIRG) clinical trials for HER-2-directed therapies. RESULTS: HER-2 gene amplification by FISH was observed in 657 of the 2,502 (26%) breast cancers successfully analyzed. Among 2,243 breast cancers with central laboratory immunohistochemistry (10H8-IHC) analysis, 504 (22.54%) showed overexpression (2+ or 3+). Outside/local laboratories assessed HER-2 status by immunohistochemistry in 1,536 of these cases and by FISH in 131 cases. Overall, the HER-2 alteration status determined by outside/local immunohistochemistry showed a 79% agreement rate [kappa statistic, 0.56; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.52-0.60], with FISH done by the central laboratories. The agreement rate comparing BCIRG central laboratory 10H8-IHC and outside/local laboratory immunohistochemistry was 77.5% (kappa statistic, 0.51; 95% CI, 0.46-0.55). Finally, HER-2 status, determined by unspecified FISH assay methods at outside/local laboratories, showed a 92% agreement rate (kappa statistic, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73-0.93), with FISH done at the BCIRG central laboratories. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with the HER-2 status determined at centralized BCIRG reference laboratories, these results indicate superiority of FISH to accurately and reproducibly assess tumors for the HER-2 alteration at outside/local laboratories for entry to clinical trials. FAU - Press, Michael F AU - Press MF AD - Women's Cancers Program, Department of Pathology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 89195, USA. FAU - Sauter, Guido AU - Sauter G FAU - Bernstein, Leslie AU - Bernstein L FAU - Villalobos, Ivonne E AU - Villalobos IE FAU - Mirlacher, Martina AU - Mirlacher M FAU - Zhou, Jian-Yuan AU - Zhou JY FAU - Wardeh, Rooba AU - Wardeh R FAU - Li, Yong-Tian AU - Li YT FAU - Guzman, Roberta AU - Guzman R FAU - Ma, Yanling AU - Ma Y FAU - Sullivan-Halley, Jane AU - Sullivan-Halley J FAU - Santiago, Angela AU - Santiago A FAU - Park, Jinha M AU - Park JM FAU - Riva, Alessandro AU - Riva A FAU - Slamon, Dennis J AU - Slamon DJ LA - eng GR - CA48780/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - N01-HD-3-3175/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Clin Cancer Res JT - Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research JID - 9502500 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/analysis/genetics MH - Breast Neoplasms/*drug therapy/genetics/metabolism MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry/methods/standards MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods/standards MH - Multicenter Studies as Topic MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prospective Studies MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/analysis/*genetics MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2005/09/17 09:00 MHDA- 2005/11/09 09:00 CRDT- 2005/09/17 09:00 PHST- 2005/09/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/11/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/09/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - 11/18/6598 [pii] AID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-0636 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Cancer Res. 2005 Sep 15;11(18):6598-607. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-0636.