PMID- 16170623 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060123 LR - 20181113 IS - 0967-3849 (Print) IS - 0967-3849 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 6 DP - 2005 TI - Meiotic instability of chicken ultra-long telomeres and mapping of a 2.8 megabase array to the W-sex chromosome. PG - 581-91 AB - The objective of this research was to study the meiotic stability of a subset of chicken telomere arrays, which are the largest reported for any vertebrate species. Inheritance of these ultra-long telomere arrays (200 kb to 3 mb) was studied in a highly homozygous inbred line, UCD 003 (F >or= 99.9). Analysis of array transmission in four families indicated unexpected heterogeneity and non-Mendelian segregation including high-frequency-generation of novel arrays. Additionally, the largest array detected (2.8 Mb) was female-specific and correlated to the most intense telomeric DNA signal on the W-sex chromosome by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). These results are discussed in regard to the potential functions of the ultra-long telomere arrays in the chicken genome including generation of genetic variation through enhanced recombination, protection against erosion by providing a buffer for gene-dense regions, and sex-chromosome organization. FAU - Rodrigue, K L AU - Rodrigue KL AD - Department of Animal Science, University of California, 2131D Meyer Hall, Davis, CA 95616, USA. FAU - May, B P AU - May BP FAU - Famula, T R AU - Famula TR FAU - Delany, M E AU - Delany ME LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20050921 PL - Netherlands TA - Chromosome Res JT - Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology JID - 9313452 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chickens/*genetics MH - Female MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Meiosis/*genetics MH - *Sex Chromosomes MH - *Telomere EDAT- 2005/09/20 09:00 MHDA- 2006/01/24 09:00 CRDT- 2005/09/20 09:00 PHST- 2005/05/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/09/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/01/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/09/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10577-005-0984-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chromosome Res. 2005;13(6):581-91. doi: 10.1007/s10577-005-0984-7. Epub 2005 Sep 21.