PMID- 16181532 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060119 LR - 20191109 IS - 1672-0415 (Print) IS - 1672-0415 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2005 Sep TI - [Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure]. PG - 187-90 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Astragalus injection (AI) on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). METHODS: Seventy-two CHF patients were randomly divided into the AI group (36 cases) treated with AI and the control group (36 cases) treated with conventional treatment. Plasma levels of soluble Fas (sFas), soluble Fas ligand (sFasL), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) with monoclonal anti-human antibodies. Besides, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grading was assessed according to improved symptoms and left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were assessed by echocardiogram after 4 weeks of treatment. RESULTS: After 4 weeks of treatment, NYHA grading was markedly improved in the two groups, but it was significantly better in AI group than that in the control group (P < 0.05). As compared with the control group, sFas, sFasL, TNF-alpha and IL-6 in the AI group were obviously lower, the difference between the two groups and between before and after treatment were significant (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). Moreover, in AI group, LVESV and LVEDV decreased, LVEF increased, which was significantly different than that before treatment (P < 0.05), respectively. CONCLUSION: AI could lower plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors, and is one of the effective drugs in improving cardiac function in the aged patients with CHF. FAU - Zhang, Jin-guo AU - Zhang JG AD - Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical College, Shandong 272029, China. jgzhang@183.ha.cn FAU - Yang, Na AU - Yang N FAU - He, Hua AU - He H FAU - Wei, Guang-he AU - Wei GH FAU - Gao, Dong-sheng AU - Gao DS FAU - Wang, Xiao-li AU - Wang XL FAU - Wang, Xue-zhong AU - Wang XZ FAU - Song, Guang-yao AU - Song GY LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - China TA - Chin J Integr Med JT - Chinese journal of integrative medicine JID - 101181180 RN - 0 (FASLG protein, human) RN - 0 (Fas Ligand Protein) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Plant Preparations) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factors) RN - 0 (fas Receptor) SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Apoptosis/immunology MH - *Astragalus Plant MH - Fas Ligand Protein MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/blood/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Humans MH - Injections MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Male MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/blood MH - Middle Aged MH - *Phytotherapy MH - Plant Preparations/*administration & dosage MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/analysis MH - Tumor Necrosis Factors/blood MH - fas Receptor/blood EDAT- 2005/09/27 09:00 MHDA- 2006/01/20 09:00 CRDT- 2005/09/27 09:00 PHST- 2005/09/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/01/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/09/27 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF02836502 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chin J Integr Med. 2005 Sep;11(3):187-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02836502.