PMID- 16182303 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061129 LR - 20091111 IS - 0021-9797 (Print) IS - 0021-9797 (Linking) VI - 296 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Apr 1 TI - Electroactive films of heme protein-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes. PG - 204-11 AB - A novel method for fabricating protein-MWNT films on pyrolytic graphite (PG) electrodes was described. Positively charged hemoglobin (Hb) or myoglobin (Mb) in buffers at pH 5.5 or 5.0 was first adsorbed on the surface of acid-pretreated, negatively charged multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) mainly by electrostatic interaction, forming a core-shell structure. The aqueous dispersion of protein-coated MWNTs was then cast on PG electrodes, forming protein-MWNT films after evaporation of solvent. The protein-MWNT films exhibited a pair of well-defined, quasi-reversible cyclic voltammetric peaks, characteristic of heme Fe(III)/Fe(II) redox couples. The protein films were characterized by voltammetry, UV-vis spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). This approach for assembly of protein-MWNT films showed higher surface concentration of electroactive proteins than the simple cast method, and the amount of proteins in the films could be controlled more precisely compared with the dipping method. Furthermore, the film assembly using this method was more stable than that using simple cast method. The proteins in MWNT films retained their near-native structure, and electrochemically catalyzed reduction of oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, suggesting the potential applicability of the films as the new type of biosensors or bioreactors based on direct electrochemistry of enzymes. FAU - Zhao, Liyun AU - Zhao L AD - Department of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China. FAU - Liu, Hongyun AU - Liu H FAU - Hu, Naifei AU - Hu N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20050922 PL - United States TA - J Colloid Interface Sci JT - Journal of colloid and interface science JID - 0043125 RN - 0 (Hemoglobins) RN - 0 (Myoglobin) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) SB - IM MH - Electrochemistry MH - Hemoglobins/*chemistry MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MH - Molecular Conformation MH - Myoglobin/*chemistry MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/*chemistry MH - Surface Properties EDAT- 2005/09/27 09:00 MHDA- 2006/12/09 09:00 CRDT- 2005/09/27 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/08/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/08/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/09/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/12/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/09/27 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9797(05)00893-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2005.08.041 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Colloid Interface Sci. 2006 Apr 1;296(1):204-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2005.08.041. Epub 2005 Sep 22.