PMID- 16184453 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051212 LR - 20191210 IS - 0167-6806 (Print) IS - 0167-6806 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 1 DP - 2005 Sep TI - Determination of HER2 gene amplification by fluorescence in situ hybridization and concordance with the clinical trials immunohistochemical assay in women with metastatic breast cancer evaluated for treatment with trastuzumab. PG - 3-11 AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate the concordance between HER2 gene amplification, determined by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and HER2 protein overexpression assessed by an immunohistochemical (IHC) assay. The IHC protocol used was a research assay, known as the Clinical Trial Assay (CTA), developed to select women with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) for three pivotal clinical trials of trastuzumab therapy. METHODS: A direct-labeled, dual-probe FISH assay was used to determine HER2 amplification in 623 fixed breast cancer tissue specimens. These specimens had been stored as paraffin-embedded sections for 25 years. All specimens had been analyzed for HER2 protein expression by the CTA. To assess the reproducibility of FISH results in archived material, we evaluated a separate group of 617 breast cancer tissue specimens at two different laboratories. RESULTS: Informative FISH results were available for 529 (85%) of the 623 specimens. Overall concordance between FISH and IHC results was 82% (95% CI; 7885%). Assay agreement between FISH results and specimens with immunostaining scores of 0, 1+, and 3+ were 97, 93 and 89%, respectively. However, only 24% of specimens with 2+ immunostaining scores had HER2 amplification by FISH; there was assay disagreement in 76% of specimens in this IHC subgroup. Interlaboratory FISH concordance was 92% (95% CI; 8994%), indicating very good assay reproducibility in these archived specimens. CONCLUSION: HER2 status determined by CTA-IHC and FISH are significantly correlated; however, differences between these two assays can a ect patient selection for trastuzumab therapy. FAU - Dybdal, Noel AU - Dybdal N AD - Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. nod@gene.com FAU - Leiberman, Grazyna AU - Leiberman G FAU - Anderson, Steven AU - Anderson S FAU - McCune, Bryan AU - McCune B FAU - Bajamonde, Alex AU - Bajamonde A FAU - Cohen, Robert L AU - Cohen RL FAU - Mass, Robert D AU - Mass RD FAU - Sanders, Corsee AU - Sanders C FAU - Press, Michael F AU - Press MF LA - eng GR - CA48780/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - Netherlands TA - Breast Cancer Res Treat JT - Breast cancer research and treatment JID - 8111104 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - P188ANX8CK (Trastuzumab) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Female MH - Gene Amplification MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Genes, erbB-2/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Paraffin Embedding MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Trastuzumab EDAT- 2005/09/27 09:00 MHDA- 2005/12/15 09:00 CRDT- 2005/09/27 09:00 PHST- 2005/09/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/12/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/09/27 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10549-004-6275-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2005 Sep;93(1):3-11. doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-6275-8.