PMID- 16195228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060228 LR - 20210209 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 281 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Jan 6 TI - Intracellular versus cell surface assembly of retroviral pseudotypes is determined by the cellular localization of the viral glycoprotein, its capacity to interact with Gag, and the expression of the Nef protein. PG - 528-42 AB - Retroviral Gag and Env glycoproteins (GPs) are expressed from distinct cellular areas and need to encounter to interact and assemble infectious particles. Retroviral particles may also incorporate GPs derived from other enveloped viruses via active or passive mechanisms, a process known as "pseudotyping." To further understand the mechanisms of pseudotyping, we have investigated the capacity of murine leukemia virus (MLV) or lentivirus core particles to recruit GPs derived from different virus families: the G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV-G), the hemagglutinin from an influenza virus, the E1E2 glycoproteins of hepatitis C virus (HCV-E1E2), and the retroviral Env glycoproteins of MLV and RD114 cat endogenous virus. The parameters that influenced the incorporation of viral GPs onto retroviral core particles were (i) the intrinsic cell localization properties of both viral GP and retroviral core proteins, (ii) the ability of the viral GP to interact with the retroviral core, and (iii) the expression of the lentiviral Nef protein. Whereas the hemagglutinin and VSV-G glycoproteins were recruited by MLV and lentivirus core proteins at the cell surface, the HCV and MLV GPs were most likely recruited in late endosomes. In addition, whereas these glycoproteins could be passively incorporated on either retrovirus type, the MLV GP was also actively recruited by MLV core proteins, which, through interactions with the cytoplasmic tail of the latter GP, induced its localization to late endosomal vesicles. Finally, the expression of Nef proteins specifically enhanced the incorporation of the retroviral GPs by increasing their localization in late endosomes. FAU - Sandrin, Virginie AU - Sandrin V AD - INSERM U412, Lyon Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, and IFR128 BioSciences Lyon-Gerland, Lyon, F-69007 France. FAU - Cosset, Francois-Loic AU - Cosset FL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20050928 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (E1 protein, Hepatitis C virus) RN - 0 (G protein, vesicular stomatitis virus) RN - 0 (Gene Products, env) RN - 0 (Gene Products, gag) RN - 0 (Gene Products, nef) RN - 0 (Hemagglutinins) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) RN - 157184-61-7 (glycoprotein E2, Hepatitis C virus) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - COS Cells MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Membrane/virology MH - Chlorocebus aethiops MH - Endosomes/virology MH - Gene Products, env/metabolism MH - Gene Products, gag/*metabolism MH - Gene Products, nef/*metabolism MH - Hemagglutinins/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Kidney/cytology MH - Lentivirus/growth & development/physiology MH - Lentivirus Infections/metabolism/virology MH - Leukemia Virus, Murine/growth & development/*physiology MH - Liver Neoplasms MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Retroviridae Infections/metabolism/*virology MH - Rhabdomyosarcoma MH - Tumor Virus Infections/metabolism/*virology MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/metabolism EDAT- 2005/10/01 09:00 MHDA- 2006/03/01 09:00 CRDT- 2005/10/01 09:00 PHST- 2005/10/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/03/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/10/01 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(19)47831-9 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.M506070200 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):528-42. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M506070200. Epub 2005 Sep 28.