PMID- 1620508 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920806 LR - 20061115 IS - 0028-8446 (Print) IS - 0028-8446 (Linking) VI - 105 IP - 937 DP - 1992 Jul 8 TI - Effects of a physical conditioning programme on asthmatic patients. PG - 253-6 AB - AIMS: to determine whether moderate/severe asthmatics can improve their physical fitness using standard commercial gymnasium fitness programmes and to examine the effect on their asthma. METHODS: eight moderate to severe asthmatics and seven nonasthmatic controls were tested before and after 12 weeks indoor circuit training at a commercial gymnasium. The aerobic fitness of both groups was assessed before, during and after the conditioning period. Measures of asthma severity, habitual activity levels and psychological status were also assessed. RESULTS: peak oxygen uptakes increased significantly in both asthmatics and controls, mean and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) values rising from 27.5 (21.9-33.0) to 31.3 (23.5-39.1) and 29.2 (25.9-32.5) to 32.2 (28.5-35.9) mL.min-1.kg-1 respectively. Following training, minute ventilation at high workloads was significantly reduced in the asthmatic subjects. In all participants subjective ratings of the ability to perform physical tasks was significantly increased as was the amount of habitual physical activity reported. Although the asthmatics' bronchial responsiveness to histamine, medication usage and symptom scores did not change, the daily recorded peak expiratory flow (PEFR) increased slightly, and its variability declined. CONCLUSIONS: these findings demonstrate that with proper management severe asthmatics can engage in vigorous circuit training and enjoy the health benefits of regular exercise. FAU - Robinson, D M AU - Robinson DM AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Auckland. FAU - Egglestone, D M AU - Egglestone DM FAU - Hill, P M AU - Hill PM FAU - Rea, H H AU - Rea HH FAU - Richards, G N AU - Richards GN FAU - Robinson, S M AU - Robinson SM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - New Zealand TA - N Z Med J JT - The New Zealand medical journal JID - 0401067 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Asthma/classification/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Exercise Therapy/*standards MH - Female MH - Gymnastics/*standards MH - Heart Rate MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Outpatient Clinics, Hospital MH - Oxygen Consumption MH - Peak Expiratory Flow Rate MH - *Physical Fitness MH - Pilot Projects MH - Regression Analysis MH - Severity of Illness Index EDAT- 1992/07/08 00:00 MHDA- 1992/07/08 00:01 CRDT- 1992/07/08 00:00 PHST- 1992/07/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/07/08 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/07/08 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - N Z Med J. 1992 Jul 8;105(937):253-6.