PMID- 16225753 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070509 LR - 20131121 IS - 1671-4083 (Print) IS - 1671-4083 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 11 DP - 2005 Nov TI - Chemokine RANTES is upregulated in monocytes from patients with hyperhomocysteinemia. PG - 1317-21 AB - AIM: To investigate the changes in plasma level of the chemokine RANTES (regulated upon activation, normal T cells expressed and secreted) and the responsiveness of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RANTES secretion from monocytes in patients with hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy). METHODS: The plasma levels of homocysteine (Hcy), folate, and RANTES were measured in 38 control patients with normal Hcy levels and 40 patients with HHcy and the mRNA synthesis of RANTES in isolated human monocytes was determined by RNase protection assays. RESULTS: The plasma level of RANTES was elevated in HHcy patients compared with controls (median 5.3 vs 3.5 ng/mL, P<0.01). LPS-induced RANTES production from monocytes of HHcy patients was also increased significantly. In addition, Hcy directly increased the mRNA level of RANTES in isolated normal human monocytes in a time- and dose-dependent manner. CONCLUSION: Upregulated RANTES from monocytes in HHcy patients may be involved in the atherogenesis of HHcy-induced atherosclerosis. FAU - Sun, Wei AU - Sun W AD - Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University, Beijing 100083, China. FAU - Wang, Guang AU - Wang G FAU - Zhang, Zhen-min AU - Zhang ZM FAU - Zeng, Xiao-kun AU - Zeng XK FAU - Wang, Xian AU - Wang X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Acta Pharmacol Sin JT - Acta pharmacologica Sinica JID - 100956087 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL5) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0LVT1QZ0BA (Homocysteine) RN - 935E97BOY8 (Folic Acid) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Chemokine CCL5/*biosynthesis/blood/genetics MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Folic Acid/blood MH - Homocysteine/administration & dosage/blood/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Hyperhomocysteinemia/*metabolism/pathology MH - Lipopolysaccharides MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Monocytes/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis/genetics EDAT- 2005/10/18 09:00 MHDA- 2007/05/10 09:00 CRDT- 2005/10/18 09:00 PHST- 2005/10/18 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/05/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/10/18 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00178.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2005 Nov;26(11):1317-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00178.x.