PMID- 1624585 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920807 LR - 20210526 IS - 0095-1137 (Print) IS - 1098-660X (Electronic) IS - 0095-1137 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 6 DP - 1992 Jun TI - Sensitive and specific polymerase chain reaction assays for diagnosis of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) and HTLV-II infections in HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals. PG - 1605-7 AB - To confirm and differentiate between human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) and HTLV-II infections, we analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) samples of peripheral blood lymphocytes from 98 individuals seropositive for HTLV-I/II using pol (SK110/111) and tax (SK43/44) consensus primer pairs. A total of 96 samples (97.9%) were positive by the tax generic probe, while 95 were typed by the HTLV-I and HTLV-II pol probes. The three pol-negative samples were successfully amplified and typed by nested PCR with primers internal to SK110 and SK111. Results of PCR with a lysate of leukocyte nuclei obtained by whole blood lysis were comparable to those obtained with peripheral blood lymphocytes from 16 HTLV-seropositive subjects. FAU - Heneine, W AU - Heneine W AD - Retrovirus Disease Branch, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333. FAU - Khabbaz, R F AU - Khabbaz RF FAU - Lal, R B AU - Lal RB FAU - Kaplan, J E AU - Kaplan JE LA - eng SI - GENBANK/J02029 SI - GENBANK/M10060 PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Clin Microbiol JT - Journal of clinical microbiology JID - 7505564 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM GS - gag GS - pol GS - tax MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA, Viral/*genetics MH - Genes, gag MH - Genes, pX MH - Genes, pol MH - HTLV-I Infections/*diagnosis MH - HTLV-II Infections/*diagnosis MH - Human T-lymphotropic virus 1/*genetics MH - Human T-lymphotropic virus 2/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sensitivity and Specificity PMC - PMC265343 EDAT- 1992/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/06/01 00:01 PMCR- 1992/06/01 CRDT- 1992/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/06/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1992/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1128/jcm.30.6.1605-1607.1992 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Jun;30(6):1605-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.6.1605-1607.1992.