PMID- 16246112 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060223 LR - 20221229 IS - 0300-5127 (Print) IS - 0300-5127 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - Pt 6 DP - 2005 Dec TI - Beta-arrestin-recruited phosphodiesterase-4 desensitizes the AKAP79/PKA-mediated switching of beta2-adrenoceptor signalling to activation of ERK. PG - 1333-6 AB - Using combined dominant-negative and siRNA (small interfering RNA)-mediated knockdown strategies, the functional importance of specific PDE4 (phosphodiesterase-4) isoforms in modifying signalling through the beta2-AR (beta2-adrenoceptor) has been uncovered. The PDE4D5 isoform preferentially interacts with the signalling scaffold protein beta-arrestin and is thereby recruited to the beta2-AR upon agonist challenge. Delivery of an active PDE to the site of cAMP synthesis at the plasma membrane specifically attenuates the activity of a pool of PKA (protein kinase A) that is tethered to the beta2-AR via AKAP79 (A-kinase anchoring protein 79). The specific functional role of this anchored PKA is to phosphorylate the beta2-AR and allow it to switch its coupling with G(i) and thereby activation of ERK (extracellular-signal-regulated kinase). Our studies uncover a novel facet of the regulation of beta2-AR signalling by showing that beta-arrestin-recruited PDE4 provides the means of desensitizing the agonist-dependent coupling of beta2-AR with G(i) and its consequential activation of ERK. FAU - Houslay, M D AU - Houslay MD AD - Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, IBLS, Wolfson Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland, UK. M.Houslay@bio.gla.ac.uk FAU - Baillie, G S AU - Baillie GS LA - eng GR - G8604010/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Biochem Soc Trans JT - Biochemical Society transactions JID - 7506897 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Arrestins) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2) RN - 0 (beta-Arrestins) RN - E0399OZS9N (Cyclic AMP) RN - EC 2.7.11.11 (Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases) RN - EC 3.1.4.- (Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases) RN - EC 3.1.4.17 (3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases) RN - EC 3.1.4.17 (Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3) RN - EC 3.1.4.17 (Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4) RN - EC 3.1.4.17 (PDE4D protein, human) SB - IM MH - 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases/*metabolism MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Arrestins/*metabolism MH - Cyclic AMP/metabolism MH - Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases/*metabolism MH - Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3 MH - Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4 MH - Enzyme Activation MH - Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Isoenzymes/metabolism MH - Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/metabolism MH - Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology MH - beta-Arrestins EDAT- 2005/10/26 09:00 MHDA- 2006/02/24 09:00 CRDT- 2005/10/26 09:00 PHST- 2005/10/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/02/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/10/26 09:00 [entrez] AID - BST20051333 [pii] AID - 10.1042/BST0331333 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Soc Trans. 2005 Dec;33(Pt 6):1333-6. doi: 10.1042/BST0331333.