PMID- 16249810 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051215 LR - 20071115 IS - 0025-0244 (Print) IS - 0025-0244 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 2 DP - 2005 TI - [Identification of 3q21q26 syndrome by "multipoint" interphase FISH analyses in childhood myeloid leukemia]. PG - 141-7 AB - Cytogenetic syndrome involving bands 3q21 and 3q26, known as "3q21q26 syndrome" has been observed in adult patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (0.5-2%), chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast crisis (20%), myelodysplastic syndromes and myeloproliferative disorders. In the present study bone marrow samples from two boys (12 and 16 years), diagnosed with CML and AML respectively, were investigated using conventional cytogenetic methods, interphase "multipoint" fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), dual color-FISH and multiplex FISH. The "multipoint" FISH analysis identified in de novo childhood AML case an inv(3)(q21q26) and a complex 3q rearrangement including inversion and duplication in the CML case. The "3q21q26 syndrome" is associated with normal or elevated platelet counts with marked abnormalities of megakaryocytopoiesis, involvement of multiple hematopoietic lineages. The affected patients were resistant to conventional chemotherapy and had a short survival. This syndrome is very rare in de novo childhood AML, and simultaneous presence of 3q inversion and duplication, to our knowledge, has not yet been identified in hematological malignancies. The results of our study emphasize the importance of classical and modern cytogenetic analysis in the diagnosis of hematologic malignancies, because in the majority of cases they can provide additional diagnostic information for the clinicians in deciding the best therapeutic approach, precise classification and prognosis of the disease. FAU - Haltrich, Iren AU - Haltrich I AD - II.sz Gyermekgyogyaszati Klinika, Semmelweis Egyetem, Altalanos Orvostudomanyi Kar, Budapest 1094, Hungary. Haltrich@gyer2.sote.hu FAU - Kost-Alimova, Maria AU - Kost-Alimova M FAU - Kovacs, Gabor AU - Kovacs G FAU - Krivan, Gergely AU - Krivan G FAU - Dobos, Matild AU - Dobos M FAU - Imreh, Stefan AU - Imreh S FAU - Fekete, Gyorgy AU - Fekete G LA - hun PT - Case Reports PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - A "3q21q26-szindroma" azonositasa sokpontos interfazis-FISH vizsgalattal gyermekkori myeloid leukaemiaban. DEP - 20051024 PL - Hungary TA - Magy Onkol JT - Magyar onkologia JID - 9313833 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Bone Marrow MH - Child MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 MH - Gene Duplication MH - *Gene Rearrangement MH - Humans MH - *In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/*diagnosis/*genetics MH - Male MH - Syndrome EDAT- 2005/10/27 09:00 MHDA- 2005/12/16 09:00 CRDT- 2005/10/27 09:00 PHST- 2005/03/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/03/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/10/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/12/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/10/27 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Magy Onkol. 2005;49(2):141-7. Epub 2005 Oct 24.