PMID- 16261401 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070116 LR - 20060213 IS - 0167-6806 (Print) IS - 0167-6806 (Linking) VI - 95 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Jan TI - A French national survey on infiltrating breast cancer: analysis of clinico-pathological features and treatment modalities in 1159 patients. PG - 55-64 AB - BACKGROUND: Despite the approximate 42,000 yearly new cases of breast cancer in France, there have been very few exhaustive studies on the clinicopathological features and treatment options of this disease. METHODS: Thus, a prospective, non-selective, nationwide survey on infiltrating breast cancer (IBC) was conducted in France from September 2001 to April 2002, in order to assess the epidemiological features of newly diagnosed disease, the prognostic and predictive variables with a special emphasis on hormone receptors, and the current approaches to therapy in everyday clinical practice. RESULTS: In total, 1159 patients were evaluable (median age 57 years); two-thirds of women were postmenopausal and 38% had undergone hormonal replacement therapy (HRT). Ductal and lobular infiltrating cancers represented 82.3% and 11.6% of cases, respectively. Most tumours expressed oestrogen (79.7%) and progesterone (69.7%) receptors. Overexpression of the human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 oncogene was found in 20.6% of the assessed cases. IBC diagnosed in women under HRT presented significantly better clinico-pathological features than in non-users. All patients underwent surgery as first treatment: 77.5% breast-conserving surgery (BCS) and 22.5% mastectomy; 1024 patients also underwent axillary surgery. The overall axillary lymph-node involvement rate was 44.4%. Radiotherapy was proposed in 98% and 83% of the women who had undergone BCS and mastectomy, respectively. Adjuvant chemotherapy was delivered in 58.7% of patients and hormonal treatment was provided in 76.5% of patients; tamoxifen was the most widely used hormonal treatment. CONCLUSIONS: This study showed a trend for global downstaging of IBC (with favourable clinico-pathological features), leading to a high rate of BCS. Postoperative treatments were widely used, in accordance with national and international guidelines. Use of aromatase inhibitors and taxanes was limited, but is likely to rise in the future. FAU - Cutuli, Bruno AU - Cutuli B AD - Department of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Polyclinique de Courlancy, Reims, France. b.cutuli@wanadoo.fr FAU - Cottu, Paul Henri AU - Cottu PH FAU - Guastalla, Jean Paul AU - Guastalla JP FAU - Mechin, Hubert AU - Mechin H FAU - Costa, Anne AU - Costa A FAU - Jourdan, Rosemary AU - Jourdan R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20051027 PL - Netherlands TA - Breast Cancer Res Treat JT - Breast cancer research and treatment JID - 8111104 RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Progesterone) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Breast Neoplasms/*epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Carcinoma, Lobular/epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Chemotherapy, Adjuvant MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Estrogen Replacement Therapy MH - Female MH - France/epidemiology MH - *Health Surveys MH - Humans MH - Mastectomy MH - Menopause MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Receptors, Estrogen/metabolism MH - Receptors, Progesterone/metabolism MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2005/11/02 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/17 09:00 CRDT- 2005/11/02 09:00 PHST- 2005/07/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/07/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/11/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/11/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10549-005-9034-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2006 Jan;95(1):55-64. doi: 10.1007/s10549-005-9034-6. Epub 2005 Oct 27.