PMID- 16274709 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060309 LR - 20191210 IS - 0031-9384 (Print) IS - 0031-9384 (Linking) VI - 87 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Jan 30 TI - Involvement of GABA(B) receptors of the dorsal hippocampus on the acquisition and expression of morphine-induced place preference in rats. PG - 31-8 AB - In the present study, effects of intra-hippocampal CA1 (intra-CA1) injections of GABA(B) receptor agonist and antagonist on the acquisition and expression of morphine-induced place preference in male Wistar rats have been investigated. Subcutaneous administration of different doses of morphine sulphate (0.5-6 mg/kg) produced a dose-dependent conditioned place preference (CPP). Using a 3-day schedule of conditioning, it was found that the GABA(B) receptor agonist, baclofen (0.5-2 microg/rat; intra-CA1), or the GABA(B) receptor antagonist, phaclofen (1-3 microg/rat; intra-CA1), did not produce a significant place preference or place aversion. Intra-CA1 administration of baclofen (1 and 2 microg/rat; intra-CA1) decreased the acquisition of CPP induced by morphine (3 mg/kg; s.c.). On the other hand, intra-CA1 injection of phaclofen (1 and 2 microg/rat; intra-CA1) in combination with a lower dose of morphine (1 mg/kg) elicited a significant CPP. The response of baclofen (2 microg/rat; intra-CA1) was reversed by phaclofen (4 and 6 microg/rat; intra-CA1). Furthermore, intra-CA1 administration of baclofen but not phaclofen before testing significantly decreased the expression of morphine (3 mg/kg; s.c.)-induced place preference. Baclofen or phaclofen injections had no effects on locomotor activity on the testing sessions. It is concluded that the GABA(B) receptors in dorsal hippocampus may play an active role in morphine reward. FAU - Zarrindast, Mohammad-Reza AU - Zarrindast MR AD - Department of Pharmacology and Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. zarinmr@ams.ac.ir FAU - Massoudi, Roohollah AU - Massoudi R FAU - Sepehri, Houri AU - Sepehri H FAU - Rezayof, Ameneh AU - Rezayof A LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20051107 PL - United States TA - Physiol Behav JT - Physiology & behavior JID - 0151504 RN - 0 (GABA-B Receptor Agonists) RN - 0 (GABA-B Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Narcotics) RN - 0 (Receptors, GABA-B) RN - 76I7G6D29C (Morphine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Association Learning/drug effects/*physiology MH - Conditioning, Classical/drug effects/physiology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - GABA-B Receptor Agonists MH - GABA-B Receptor Antagonists MH - Hippocampus/cytology/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Morphine/*pharmacology MH - Narcotics/*pharmacology MH - Neurons/drug effects/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Receptors, GABA-B/*metabolism MH - *Reinforcement, Psychology EDAT- 2005/11/09 09:00 MHDA- 2006/03/10 09:00 CRDT- 2005/11/09 09:00 PHST- 2005/05/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/08/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/08/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/11/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/03/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/11/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0031-9384(05)00351-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.physbeh.2005.08.041 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiol Behav. 2006 Jan 30;87(1):31-8. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2005.08.041. Epub 2005 Nov 7.