PMID- 16276106 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060203 LR - 20061115 IS - 1424-859X (Electronic) IS - 1424-8581 (Linking) VI - 112 IP - 1-2 DP - 2006 TI - Molecular cytogenetic characterization and chromosomal distribution of the satellite DNA in the genome of Oxya hyla intricata (Orthoptera: Catantopidae). PG - 160-5 AB - The genomic DNA of the grasshopper (Oxya hyla intricata) was subjected to electrophoresis after digestion with HaeIII, and the result showed two bands of highly repetitive DNA, approximately 200 and 400 bp in length. The 200-bp HaeIII-digested fragment was cloned and characterized by sequencing and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The results showed the presence of two distinct satellite DNA (stDNA) families: one consisting of a 169-bp repeated element having an A+T content of 60.9% and the other consisting of a 204-bp repeated element having an A+T content of 53.9%. No significant homology between the two stDNA families was observed. FISH showed that the chromosomal locations of these families are different from each other. The 169-bp element was located in the C-band-positive regions of the short arms of most of the chromosomes, whereas the 204-bp element was located in the centromeric regions of three chromosome pairs. These results imply that the origins of these two DNA families are different. The results of zoo-blot hybridization to the genomic DNA from four Oxya species, O. hyla intricata, O. japonica japonica, O. chinensis formosana, and O. yezoensis, suggest that the two stDNA families found in the present study are species-specific for O. hyla intricata. CI - Copyright 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Yoshimura, A AU - Yoshimura A AD - Department of Biofunctional Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan. ayoshimura8@hotmail.com FAU - Nakata, A AU - Nakata A FAU - Kuro-o, M AU - Kuro-o M FAU - Obara, Y AU - Obara Y FAU - Ando, Y AU - Ando Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Cytogenet Genome Res JT - Cytogenetic and genome research JID - 101142708 RN - 0 (DNA, Satellite) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Consensus Sequence MH - Cytogenetics/methods MH - DNA/genetics MH - DNA, Satellite/*genetics MH - Grasshoppers/*genetics MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Orthoptera/genetics MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid MH - Species Specificity EDAT- 2005/11/09 09:00 MHDA- 2006/02/04 09:00 CRDT- 2005/11/09 09:00 PHST- 2004/12/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/03/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/11/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/02/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/11/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - 87529 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000087529 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytogenet Genome Res. 2006;112(1-2):160-5. doi: 10.1159/000087529.